The Richard Heath Dabney papers, 1860-1945, consist of
three shelf feet. This collection contains various
correspondence and papers pertaining to Dabney's teaching
career and the Dabney family.
Richard Heath Dabney was born in 1860 in Memphis,
Tennessee, the son of Virginius Dabney and Ellen Maria Heath.
He was raised in Virginia and attended the University of
Virginia during 1878-1881. After receiving his M.A. degree,
Dabney studied in Germany from 1883-1885. The years abroad
were fruitful, for study at the universities of Munich,
Berlin, and Heidelberg resulted in his Ph.D. degree in 1885.
Following his return to the United, Dabney delivered at
Washington and Lee University a series of lectures on the
French Revolution. From 1886-1889 Dabney was Professor History
at Indiana University, but he moved to Virginia in 1889. He
taught at the University of Virginia until 1938, and was the
first Dean of Graduate Studies from 1905-1923.
Dabney's papers tell the story of a man deeply devoted to
social activism and practical teaching. Although a constant
contributor to newspapers and periodicals, Dabney published
only two extensive historical studies:
Causes of the French
Revolution , 1888, and
John Randolph, A Character
Sketch , 1898. Indeed, he seems, in this respect, to
have been much like Frederick Jackson Turner.
The correspondence is chiefly letters to Dabney. There are
some general family papers, but these are minimal. Various
drafts of speeches, articles, lecture and research and
notebook notes, shed considerable light on Dabney's teaching
career, but are less satisfactory for his personal life,
personality, etc. There is much information about academic
life at the University of Virginia, controversies, and general
administration.
The papers were originally organized in folders in ten
boxes in a straight chronological run. The collection is now
arranged in seven boxes. Correspondence has been arranged in
the first two boxes alphabetically by correspondent, with
folders A to Z of miscellaneous correspondence. The remainder
of the collection is organized topically. Box 3 contains
research notes and German study notebooks. Box four contains
class roll books, exam questions, lecture notes, and drafts of
speeches, articles, etc. Examination papers (1919-1935) fill
box five. Box six contains miscellaneous items including
bibliography card. Newspaper clippings have been arranged by
subject and occupy box seven. Most of the items are dated, but
some items, such as newspaper clippings, exams, and some
correspondence, are undated. Date ranges are indicated on the
folders.