Confederate Army of the Northwest, Letter Book, 1861-1862 A&M 2965

Confederate Army of the Northwest, Letter Book, 1861-1862 A&M 2965


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West Virginia and Regional History Center

1549 University Ave.
P.O. Box 6069
Morgantown, WV 26506-6069
Business Number: 304-293-3536
wvrhcref@westvirginia.libanswers.com
URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu

Staff of the West Virginia & Regional History Center

Repository
West Virginia and Regional History Center
Identification
A&M 2965
Title
Confederate Army of the Northwest, Letter Book 1861-1862
URL:
https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195518
Quantity
0.1 Linear Feet, Summary: 1/2 in. (1 folder, 1/2 in.); 1 reel of microfilm
Location
West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / Fax: 304-293-3981 / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/
Language
English
Abstract
An 82 page manuscript order and letter book (29 July 1861-13 February 1862, Virginia) of the Confederate States Army of the Northwest detailing with the operations of the Cheat or Valley Mountain campaign of 10-15 September 1861 and the "Romney Campaign" of 9 January-5 February 1862, both unsuccessful efforts to dislodge Federal forces from the upper Potomac region and the earliest confrontation between Rosecrans, Jackson and Lee. This letter book gives some idea of the indefinite chain of command in the early Confederate Army and also portrays its efforts to institutionalize itself in the orders and regulations recorded. Included are copies of 3 ADS, 35 DS, and 8 ALS by the Confederate General, C.L. Stevenson, the Adjutant General of the Army of the Northwest, commanded by General W.W. Loring. Noteworthy are the letters written during the Romney Campaign in January 1862 which indicate the suspicions of W.W. Loring and C.L. Stevenson as to their deployment by T.J. Jackson. Reports name Confederate spies who reported on concentrations of Federal troops, at Cumberland and the building pontoons there for the crossing the Potomac. Also noteworthy is a 11 October 1861 letter from Loring praising the forces under his command at Cheat Mountain for their victory in an engagement, which indicates the friction between W.W. Loring and R.E. Lee, who had earlier failed to hold the same mountain from a major Federal assault.

Administrative Information

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Preferred Citation

[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Confederate Army of the Northwest, Letter Book, A&M 2965, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.


Subjects and Indexing Terms

  • Cheat Mountain Campaign
  • Civil War -- Cheat Mountain Campaign
  • Civil War -- Confederate Army
  • Confederate States Army of the Northwest.
  • Cumberland (Md.)
  • Jackson, H.R.
  • Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863
  • Loring, William Wing, 1818-1886
  • McClellan, George B. (George Brinton), 1826-1885
  • Moorefield (W. Va.)
  • Potomac River Basin.
  • Potomac River Valley
  • Rivers and river valleys.
  • Romney (W. Va.)
  • Romney, WV - Civil War.
  • Stevenson, C. L. (Carter Littlepage), 1817-1888
  • United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865

Significant Places Associated With the Collection

  • Cumberland (Md.)
  • Moorefield (W. Va.)
  • Potomac River Basin.
  • Potomac River Valley
  • Romney (W. Va.)
  • United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865