- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 1
John Norton [and Sons, Merchants of London], to Robert C. Nicholas, Treasurer for the colony of Virginia, 1766-1775, discusses
the progress of Nicholas's various business and shipping endeavors. The post script touches on Nicholas's petition, regarding
the repealing to taxes, to the King and the Ministry.
1769 July 08
2pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 2
John Norton to Robert C. Nicholas, replies to Nicholas's offer to Norton of a shipment of tobacco. Also expresses Norton's
sympathies in regard to taxation laws, which he believes that both the King and Parliament will work to revoke.
1769 July 28
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 3
John Norton to Robert C. Nicholas, apologizes for signing an address in support of the King and against those who believe
in the Bill of Rights. Also thanks Nicholas for printing a cursory letter discussing merchant trade in Virginia.
1769 August 18
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 4
John Norton to Robert C. Nicholas, acknowledges the letters that he has received and discusses the remittance of thirteen
bills of Nicholas amounting to £2439.56, in past debts.
1770 January 03
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 5
John Norton to Robert C. Nicholas, confirms the transfer of money for 13 bills as described in Norton's last letter. Includes
a receipt from John Hunter for 100 pounds due for an annuity.
1770 January 24
1 page and a receipt
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 6
John Norton to Robert C. Nicholas, discusses the management of debts and other business. Refers to a proposal for use of copper
coinage and notes that no further volumes are supposed to come out of Dr. Blackstone's commentaries and that he is now a judge.
1770 March 30
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 7
John Norton to Robert C. Nicholas, deals with various accounts and bills for Nicholas who is shipping goods. Expresses sympathy
with the colonies and explains that he had lived in Virginia in the past.
1770 April 21
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 8
John Norton to Robert C. Nicholas, discusses business and finance and includes his tobacco account (tobacco account moved
to the OS Edgehill-Randolph Box)
1770 July 12
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 9
John Norton to Robert C. Nicholas, discusses drafts with Colonel Corbin for £591.12 and other business matters.
1770 July 28
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 10
John Norton to Robert C. Nicholas, acknowledges the process of two orders—one in regard to Portsmith and the other to Sarah
Pitt for £260 and asks in future if he would indicate on each bill from which account it is to be paid, whether private or
Treasury.
1770 August 25
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 11
John Norton to Robert C. Nicholas, requests payment for the shipping of garden seed (£8.2) Mentions the general belief that
there will be a war with Spain. Includes an invoice and a bill of landing.
1770 December 01
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 12
John Norton to Robert C. Nicholas, discusses Nicholas's continued business ventures; Refers to some British financial issue
concerning Colonel Tucker and Mr. Hunter; Norton is having a new ship Virginia built at Ipswich; Explains that the possibility
of war with Spain is diminishing yet he still hesitates to plan trips.
1771 February 13
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 13
James Buchanan to Robert C. Nicholas, apologizes for his misplaced faith in Messrs. Dunmoor and for the delay in the transfer
of the goods.
1771 May 04
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 14
John Norton to Robert C. Nicholas, refers to a previous letter from Nicholas that indicates that Norton has been acting as
a financial agent for Virginia which no longer requires his aid. Norton suggests that for their occasional needs that they
should use Mr. Montague.
1771 May 29
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 15
John Norton to Robert C. Nicholas, discusses business and the accounts concerning the poor cotton and tobacco crops.
1771 July 18
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 16
John Norton to [Robert C. Nicholas], has had a conference with Mr. Pownall concerning copper coinage which they feel should
be at the Sterling rate, namely 46 half pence to the Avoirdupois pound, instead of 52 Irish currency, probably the Virginia
halfpenny. Inquires after one J.N. who was ordered to leave Virginia for health reasons. Post script mentions that Mrs. Horrocks
was suffering from a mild case of smallpox.
1771 August 31
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 17
John Norton to Robert C. Nicholas, discusses the shipping routes of various captains involved with various aspects of his
business affairs. Assures him that Mrs. Horrocks is recovering fully from the smallpox.
1771 September 07
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 18
John Norton to Robert C. Nicholas, follows-up on business and private letters from March 31.
1772 April 30
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 19
John Norton to Robert C. Nicholas, states that there are two bills amounting to £ 151.18 enclosed; these bills are missing.
1772 May 15
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 20
John Norton to Robert C. Nicholas, discusses Nicholas's proposal to introduce copper coins and Lord Hillsborough's appreciation
of the proposal and promise to speak with the King and Mr. [Charles Sloane] Cadogan, Master of the Mint. Discusses plans regarding
the purchase of marble for a statue honoring Lord Botetourt (erected in Williamsburg in 1773) and the purchase of a clock
for the new courthouse in Williamsburg, which will cost more than he has sent for the purchase. Advises Nicholas to discharge
his bills and loans in London because of the financial crisis resulting from frequent bankruptcies among bankers and traders,
not only in London, but also Edinburgh and Glasgow, partly caused by their tendency to gamble in Exchange Alley and partly
by immense quantities of circulating paper, for which there is no real property.
1772 July 09
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 21
John Norton to Robert C. Nicholas, provides additional news about the financial crisis in Great Britain, discusses payments
made to Mr. Earnshaw, Duke of Beaufort, Colonel Corbin, Colonel Richard Randolph, and Robert Miller, mentions the work on
the Botetourt statue, and informs him that Lord Hillsborough has gone out of office without completing the work for the copper
coinage for Virginia, over his disgust concerning the desire for a new colony on the Mississippi. Also informs that Richard
Oswald plans to lend money to Nicholas without interest.
1772 August 08
2 pp.
John Norton to Robert C. Nicholas, provides additional news about the financial crisis in Great Britain, discusses payments
made to Mr. Earnshaw, Duke of Beaufort, Colonel Corbin, Colonel Richard Randolph, and Robert Miller, mentions the work on
the Botetourt statue, and informs him that Lord Hillsborough has gone out of office without completing the work for the copper
coinage for Virginia, over his disgust concerning the desire for a new colony on the Mississippi. Also informs that Richard
Oswald plans to lend money to Nicholas without interest., 1772 August 08
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 22
A. Nicholas to John Richardson, discusses the conditions and requirements for hiring out his enslaved Black laborers, expecting
either a portion of the crop or the supply of their clothing and good food to the enslaved laborers and payment of the taxes
levied upon them; he also discusses possible livestock deals.
1783 November 24
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 23
James Monroe to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses his plans to travel to the 'western country' and congratulates Wilson on his
upcoming wedding; he also shares his plans of purchasing a tract of between six and ten thousand acres near Charlottesville,
photocopy of 2 pages transferred to the vault, James Monroe papers
[circa 1783]
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 24
Richard Randolph to Wilson Cary Nicholas, asks his support for his claim for the loss of a shipment of flour for £466.18,
which had been sent to Suffolk but stopped at Sandy Point by order of the Committee of Safety in 1776; Patrick Henry had told
the House of Delegates to reject his claim because of the supposed poor quality of the flour, assuming it was like that of
Colonel Sims who was refused at Williamsburg, but he offers the testimony of Committeemen Colonel Diggs and Tabb who had actually
examined what he had sent.
1784 June 07
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 25
George Nicholas to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], gives brief news on the health of the receiver's wife and daughter and mentions
a debt of his father's involving [John] Jacquelin Ambler.
1788 March 08
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 26
George Nicholas to Wilson Cary Nicholas, contains observations on his land in Kentucky, Mercer, Fayette, part of Lincoln,
and the road from Limestone to Lexington. He has good prospects for crops of corn, tobacco, flax, and hemp and notes that
"parties run high here. I absolutely refuse to have anything to do with politics," but is trying to put in motion something
for the encouragement of home manufacturing. Urges his brother to purchase land but not to buy any until he has come and seen
the country. George Nicholas's findings on his travels to several cities.
1789 May 08
2 pp.
George Nicholas to Wilson Cary Nicholas, contains observations on his land in Kentucky, Mercer, Fayette, part of Lincoln,
and the road from Limestone to Lexington. He has good prospects for crops of corn, tobacco, flax, and hemp and notes that
"parties run high here. I absolutely refuse to have anything to do with politics," but is trying to put in motion something
for the encouragement of home manufacturing. Urges his brother to purchase land but not to buy any until he has come and seen
the country. George Nicholas's findings on his travels to several cities., 1789 May 08
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 27
James Buchanan to Wilson Cary Nicholas, apologizes for missing Wilson and his wife before they leave the following morning.
1789 September 29
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 28
Samuel Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses financial matters and the price of wheat and expresses regret over missing
an appointment.
1789 November 07
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 29
George Nicholas to [Wilson Cary Nicholas ?], declares he will not accept the appointment from the President if it is an obstacle
to anything he can make a profit from and will not accept a public office without a salary.
1789 November 24
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 30
Samuel and John Smith to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], discusses the price of wheat and the government's need for it.
1789 December 03
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 31
Edm[und] Randolph to Wilson Cary Nicholas?], discusses Randolph's concern with his current situation and past ill- successes.
Despite these problems, he will stay one to two more years but asks the receiver to sell his Charlotte lands above White's
Road. Provides information of his wife's critical situation, suspecting the loss of a fetus.
1790 Mar 24
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 32
Edm[und] Randolph to Wilson Cary Nicholas, has heard from [Littleton Waller] Tazewell and his destination is for the springs
via Charlottesville, discusses political developments that are getting discussed more time in newspapers. Suggests that important
changes to the constitution—extending its powers—are being discussed. Because of the sensitive nature of the material, Randolph
suggests that Nicholas may learn more from Colonel Monroe who is carrying the letter.
1791 March 06
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 33
Sam[uel] [Dyer] to Wilson Cary Nicholas, requests payment of the £29 owed him by Nicholas, if possible, when he travels to
Richmond.
1791 August 29
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 34
David Randolph to Wilson Cary Nicholas, heading to the Prince Edward [County?] district court, discusses the terms of the
payment of debt owed him and pledges the continuation of their friendship.
1791 August 29
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 35
Sam[uel] [Dyer?] to Wilson Cary Nicholas, expresses concern about testifying on his behalf in court in the dispute of Nicholas
against his neighbor and hopes that can be avoided; he may not be able to attend the next District Court session at all because
he will be in Richmond.
1791 September 07
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 36
Edward Carter to Wilson [C. Nicholas?], short note promises his man Will to deliver two letters and twenty [guineas] for Mr.
Cam[p]bell, the lawyer with whom Carter's son lives and asks for a sample of his flour.
1791 December 11
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 37
George Nicholas to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses a settlement with John Jacquelin Ambler and other business transactions
and the acquisition of lands.
1792 February 01
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 38
Carter Page to Wilson Cary Nicholas, expresses Page's acceptance of a request of Nicholas's because of the "high opinion that
I have of your integrity…tho I don't know how I can justify it to Mr. Cary's Estate, for which I act,"
1793 September 27
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 39
Jacob Kinney to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses the surveying of land in Montgomery County which has now became part of Wythe
County, since Montgomery County was divided recently. Although the letter indicates that papers concerning this land were
enclosed, these papers are not present. Gives Nicholas the ability to purchase land for him.
1793 November 30
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 40
Edm[und] Randolph to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses the hesitancies of banks and other financial offices to do much business
after a "malignant fever" went through the town. Randolph, however, agrees to help Nicholas in his business endeavors which
include a shipment of coal to Manchester and a promise to ship a stock of rods [for nails?] from Germantown if he approves.
1793 December 07
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 41
John Guerrant, Brigadier General, to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses the sending of three copies of Militia Orders, on executive
direction, he orders him to reclaim "such of the books containing the system of discipline published by Baron Steuben and
adopted by Congress in their resolution of the 29th of March 1779 as have been distributed among the former militia officers
in your regiment" as well as those still serving and return them to him so they may be standardized according to the 22nd
Section of the militia law due to the threat to the country; he also states "The deranged state of the militia of Albemarle
and Amherst, inconsequence of the delay in the recommendations of the off[icers?] 'till so late a period, had induced me to
defer the regimental meetings of the commissioned officers for the purpose of being trained by the Brigade Inspector"
1794 June 05
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 42
John Guerrant, Brigadier General, to Wilson Cary Nicholas, sets the date of October 13th and 14th for the upcoming regimental
meeting of the officers of the 47th Regiment for training and instruction by the Brigade Inspector and October 15th for a
regimental muster.
1794 August 23
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 43
John Guerrant, Brigadier General, to Wilson Cary Nicholas, encloses orders for the brigade (not present) stressing the need
to complete their second detachment as soon as possible, informs him that the rendezvous point is to be Winchester, and describes
the way he arrived at the different quotas for each regiment.
1794 September 05
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 44
John Richard, Jr. to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses a proposed purchase of 200,000 acres and then 400,000 acres. Asks Wilson
to come to Richmond in the next ten days in order to sign the warrants and titles for the land.
1794 September 06
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 45
George Nicholas to Wilson Cary Nicholas, cannot take the deposition of [James?] Breckinridge when Nicholas had planned due
to the distance between Albemarle and Kentucky and discusses his concern over the seeming indifference of the government to
the need for navigation and trade improvements on the frontier.
1794 September 06
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 46
John Guerrant to Wilson Cary Nicholas, asks about his progress in completing his quota for the second detachment required
from the third brigade as ordered by Major General Clarke and asks if he has any riflemen in the quota to have them bring
their rifles or secure some.
1794 September 10
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 47
James Breckinridge to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses the purchase of 500,000 acres of land from John Preston, "Smithfield,"
Montgomery County, Virginia, for £900. This agreement would be finalized in Richmond on September 9, 1797.
1794 September 11
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 48
John Guerrant to Wilson Cary Nicholas, directs him to carry out the governor's orders concerning delinquencies in his regiment.
1794 November 13
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 49
John Guerrant to Wilson Cary Nicholas, indicates that Nicholas should give the enclosed lieutenant certificates to the most
deserving officers.
1794 December 24
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 50
George Nicholas to Wilson Cary Nicholas, mentions an advantageous partnership concerning an iron works and discusses a small
debt of £26.
1795 March 10
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 51
[Sarah Champe?] Carter, "Blenheim," to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], asks if the advice he has received about her daughter's fortunes
is favorable, as she wishes the suit to begin as soon as possible since their brothers will never agree to let them have the
interest of their fortunes until the suit is settled.
1796 August 28
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 52
George Nicholas to Wilson Cary Nicholas, Virginia, discusses the selling of George Nicholas's farm for £5000 and other business
matters.
1797 August 29
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 53
John Lewis to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], wants to know how soon he can pay a bond held by his father's estate as he needs the
money for a land purchase.
1797 October 19
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 54
John Nicholas to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses relations between the United States and France, the anger of the state of
Massachusetts which was very upset at the expenses of the government and the taxes which they had paid, the activities of
[Dr. George?] Logan, a Philadelphia Quaker, a doctor, and a Republican who traveled unofficially to France to settle the differences
between the French Directory and the United States government, and the need for good public agents in France. At the end,
he mentions that the price of tobacco has increased to ten dollars.
1798 December 11
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 55
Wilson Cary Nicholas to J[ohn?] Marshall, who in 1798 served as one of three U.S. ministers to France under John Adams, draft,
expresses his admiration for Marshall in spite of their difference of political opinion, agrees that there is sufficient reason
to go to war with France, but is afraid that commerce will be adversely affected by it, tries to correct misconceptions about
his own viewpoint, and congratulates him upon his return home.
1798
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 56
Ben Johnson to Colonel [Wilson C.] Nicholas, inquires briefly about payment of seven hundred dollars due today.
1799 February 08
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 57
Sam Coleman to Wilson Cary Nicholas, encloses and re- emphasizes an earlier letter, July 10, 1798, requiring Nicholas to appoint
an inspector for his regiment's arms and to report on the condition of those arms, two letters.
1799 July 17
1 page each
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 58
Edmund Randolph to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses previous correspondence; the death of Wilson Cary Nicholas' brother, George
Nicholas [on July 25, 1799] in Kentucky, and its effect upon his family; and debts due to Wilson Cary Nicholas, including:
1. money paid to Fairfax's executors, 2. a bond due to Meriwether Smith, 3. The assignment from the securities of Colonel
G[eorge?] N[icholas?], and 4. Various other claims Randolph outlines his opinions on these debts and how they should be paid.
He mentions that he will give Nicholas the notice by Saturday morning and will meet him at the Goochland Courthouse on Sunday.
1799 August 26
5 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 59
Samuel Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses a deal to alleviate a debt through another loan. Part of the loan needed is
for £30000 that George Nicholas owed on his death. Original proposal is quoted from a letter from July 5, 1799, and these
two pages of quoted material suggests that a loan of £9000 cannot be made but one of £6000 can be. The second part suggests
that he cannot supply the loan until Nicholas gets his other business ventures together.
1799 September 11
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 60
Wilson Cary Nicholas to General [Samuel] Smith, discusses the proposed loan from Smith to repay debts that George Nicholas
left. Goes into detail about how he plans on paying the loan off. Thanks Smith for a promise of $6000.
1799 October 08
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 61
Wilson Cary Nicholas to Samuel Smith, left Kentucky on the 10th accompanied by his niece Maria due to her inappropriate attachment
to Norborne Nelson, discusses the inheritance and property left by George Nicholas, especially that portion left to his wife
Polly as her dower. Nicholas believes she ought not to relinquish her dower for any reason because one of his brother's debts,
2,115 pounds, was demanded immediately upon his death, but her dower could not be touched to satisfy this. Talks about the
various property and potential value of George's holdings, including his enslaved laborers, interest in the Barbour Iron Works,
and his land upon Eagle Creek, including a valuable salt lick; how debts will be paid off, and where money for his survivors
will come from. Brings up John G. Owings, a partner in the iron works, and whether or not he will be able to buy out George
Nicholas' share.
[1799] November 12
5 pp.
Wilson Cary Nicholas to Samuel Smith, left Kentucky on the 10th accompanied by his niece Maria due to her inappropriate attachment
to Norborne Nelson, discusses the inheritance and property left by George Nicholas, especially that portion left to his wife
Polly as her dower. Nicholas believes she ought not to relinquish her dower for any reason because one of his brother's debts,
2,115 pounds, was demanded immediately upon his death, but her dower could not be touched to satisfy this. Talks about the
various property and potential value of George's holdings, including his enslaved laborers, interest in the Barbour Iron Works,
and his land upon Eagle Creek, including a valuable salt lick; how debts will be paid off, and where money for his survivors
will come from. Brings up John G. Owings, a partner in the iron works, and whether or not he will be able to buy out George
Nicholas' share., [1799] November 12
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 62
Edm[und] Randolph to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses Mr. [George?] Wythe's reactions to and opinions concerning Nicholas'
list of ten exceptions the lawsuit of Macon v. Ambler.
1800 January 11
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 63
Wilson Cary Nicholas to [G. Fisher], discusses Nicholas's frustration with the prolonged issues and the continuing developments
in regard to the execution of George Nicholas's debts and the acquisition of a loan.
1800 January 16
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 64
Joseph H. Davies to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses the payment of interest and debts. Provides news from home and congratulates
Nicholas on his election to Congress.
1800 January 20
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 65
Wilson Cary Nicholas to [?], Draft concerning debts in relation to George Nicholas and the payment of those debts. He has
already paid £4000 in Virginia money and has $10,000 in the bank. The letter is incomplete.
1800 February 06
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 66
John Reed to Morrison and Davies, accepts Wilson Cary Nicholas's plan to pay him for the debt that George Nicholas left upon
his death.
1800 March 21
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 67
James Morrison to Samuel Smith, discusses Reed to whom Nicholas and Smith owe $1000 and interest. Also, they have two other
bonds out—one for £ 115 and the other for £2000.
1800 March 26
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 68
Joseph H Davies to Wilson Cary Nicholas, contains a proposal of the payment for George Nicholas's debts. Wilson Nicholas will
pay $1,000 within five years and will also pay yearly interest.
1800 March 29
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 69
James Morrison to General Samuel Smith, encourages Smith and Wilson Nicholas to take immediate action on Reed's proposal for
the debt settlement.
1800 March 30
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 70
William Green to General Samuel Smith, Green writes to say he will draw up the contract between Reed, Smith, and Wilson Nicholas
upon receiving bonds from Nicholas and Smith.
1800 April 05
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 71
Joseph H. Davies to Wilson Cary Nicholas, continues the discussion of the loan and agreement to settle George Nicholas's debt
to Reed. This letter agrees to the proposals but needs to be finalized by all parties.
1800 May 20
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 72
[J. Morrison?] to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses the transfer of funds in the bank.
1800 July 10
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 73
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas and General Samuel Smith, Samuel Smith to James Morrison on the bottom (1800 August
29) Morrison writes to say that he has withdrawn the money to pay the debt. Smith acknowledges this letter.
1800 August 04
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 74
Samuel Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses the legislative branches and their likely motives in voting and how that will
affect the government: "they will call together to present legislature to measure the laws. The Senate a dead force will carry
against the republican votes in the House—he is wrong, I believe, in his conjecture there's one Election annually, they will
not freely resigne their own Situation to forward that of the president,"
1800 August 07
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 75
James Monroe to Wilson Cary Nicholas, printed letter explaining that one thousand arms have been sent to the 47th regiment.
1800 August
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 76
Samuel Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses repaying bills and debts which are not binding without the words "value receiverae."
Also discusses the establishment of local elected officials.
1800 October 12
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 77
Colonel T. Blackbourne to Levin Powell, discusses a present dilemma in the choice of a president between Jefferson and Burr
who are tied but whose election will be decided in February by the House of Representatives. Warns of danger of civil war
and disagrees with both Jefferson and Burr's views and politics. Jefferson, Blackbourne believes, has best abilities, but
"he may by his fine spun theories break the thread of our government and make us a poor—divided—contemptible and dependent
people." Jefferson's commercial view would commit the trade of our country to foreign nations. "Pray what has been done in
Mr. Nicholas' Resolutions for a regular system of choosing [the] president and Vice President? Are there any, and what objections
to it? [Levin Powell (1737-1810) was the US Representative of Virginia; Blackbourne (1740-1807 was a revolutionary war patriot.]
.
1801 January 19
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 78
James Monroe to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], Monroe apologizes for replying so late and then says that he hopes that he will be
able to provide the requested money but is not sure where he would be able to find the funds to do so, transferred to Vault,
James Monroe papers.
1801 April 06
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 79
R. Smith to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], indicates that the first bill for $3000 became due on September 11 and that he has taken
an extension on it for a period of 60 days, so Nicholas need not worry about it. Also informs Nicholas of the death of Smith's
son, Robert.
1801 September 11
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 80
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, expresses Morrison's displeasure and anger in Nicholas who apparently asked questions
about Morrison's character while in Washington. Morrison launches into an extended defense of himself and his previous actions.
1801 September 29
7 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 81
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses Morrison's intention to travel to Washington to meet with the Secretary
of Treasury, to ascertain whether he could be paid for previous financial service to the country, to clear his name, and to
improve his health. He continues to express his pleasure in the change to a popular administration and how this new administration
will be much better for the country. He concludes by providing Nicholas with news about his family.
1801 December 28
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 82
James Madison to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], seems to discuss a bank. Transferred to Vault, James Madison papers
1802 January 25
Torn half-page fragment
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 83
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas and Samuel Smith, discusses the issues continuing to surround the estate of George
Nicholas's and his debts. Speaks at some length about the need to prolong the processing of these debts, (OS Edgehill-Randolph
Box)
1802 February 15
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 84
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses George Nicholas's family who lives in Kentucky, urging Wilson Nicholas to
move to that state in order to care for and to provide for his sister-in-law and his brother's children. Mentions his application
to Congress for compensation for extra duty. Also encourages Wilson Nicholas to speak with General Smith about his contract
with Mr. Williamson.
1802 February 16
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 85
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses the duty owed to Williamson of £2000 and the need to act on the deal within
the next three months, preferably within the next four to six months so that more debt is not accrued and so that George Nicholas's
children can be self-sufficient.
1802 July 20
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 86
Bishop James Madison to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], acknowledges the receipt of $100 for Robert, a student at William and Mary
and [son of Nicholas?]. Discusses the conduct and possible placement of Robert with the new tutor for modern languages, geography,
and civil history.
1803 February 06
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 87
S[amuel] Smith to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], answer from Wilson Cary Nicholas on bottom. Smith acknowledges Nicholas's request
for $5438.26 to Davidson Williamson.
1803 March 10
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 88
R[ober]t Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses some political issues especially those relating to the 'western country,'
including the type of Federalism there. Also questions Nicholas on the state of Pennsylvania. Speculates on the longevity
of certain political careers.
1803 March 28
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 89
John Taylor of Caroline to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses judgments made concerning a debt. Also indicates that after this
present business, Taylor will no longer engage in financial trade and negotiation with Nicholas.
1803 April 10
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 90
Peyton Randolph to [W. C. Nicholas?], declines an offer to collect money in Goochland county because Randolph does not live
there. Instead suggests that Charles Bates would be a better candidate and informs Nicholas that he has already instructed
Bates in how to proceed.
1803 June 10
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 91
L.H. Lean to S[amuel] Smith, discusses the treatment of a young woman who seems to have not been improving despite a series
of medicine and a regimen to help her. Lean suggests that Smith should consult other sources including Colonel Nicholas and
that he should pay Nicholas $100.
1803 October 02
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 92
M.B.N. [Mary B. Nicholas] to 'Pappa' [Wilson Cary Nicholas], expresses her inability to commit to a union with 'Mr. H[arvie?]'
for whom she does not have the affection 'that would render a union with him either happy or honourable.' Also expresses concern
that she has let her father down and that it might appear she has misled Mr. [L. Harvie?].
1804 March 15
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 93
Wilson Cary Nicholas to L. H[arvie?], draft. Wilson's daughter Mary wrote her father on March 14 about how to break off an
engagement to a Mr. H[arvie]. This letter is a draft that Wilson composed for her to give Mr. H. with an explanation of why
she must break off the engagement.
[1804 March]
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 94
S[amuel] S[mith] to Wilson Cary Nicholas, predicts a very close upcoming election concerning [Aaron?] Burr and the possible
consequences if he is elected or not.
1804 April 14
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 95
S[amuel] Smith to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], refers to his concern over the new post of Collector at Norfolk taken by Nicholas.
1804 July 21
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 96
S[amuel] Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, with a Bill of Account enclosed, discusses an account with Mr. Rutherford and how
the money involved in that account has thus far been dealt with. Also suggests that Nicholas's balance has been reviewed and
balanced.
1804 August 22
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 97
D. Carr to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], makes a second request for money that Nicholas owes Carr so that Carr can make necessary
payments.
1804 November 10
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 98
Wilson Cary Nicholas to General [Abram] Trigg, discusses an offer that Trigg made for some land of Nicholas's. Nicholas is
upset at the smallness of the offer and makes a detailed counter- offer.
1805 January 29
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 99
Wilson Cary Nicholas to Peggy [his wife, Margaret Smith], tries to reassure her about the unfavorable comments people have
made about him and his decision to leave the Senate and take the post of Collector at Norfolk which was based upon the advice
of both her brothers and the President [Jefferson] and discussion with herself.
1805 March 28-30
8 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 100
S[amuel] Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses his thankfulness that the [ship] Canton is reported safe, as it had considerable cargo; discusses the Enquirer [William Duane?], and the tyranny of the press as exhibited by the Philadelphia newspaper Aurora .
1805 April 20
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 101
Albert Gallatin to Wilson Cary Nicholas, marked private. Relays Gallatin's regret that "any circumstance should render Hay's
interference unpleasant either to him or to you: but the district attorney is the officer uniformly and necessarily employed
in cases of this kind. My own impression is that, on further investigation, you will find the responsibility you so generously
wish to assume greater both in extent and risk than you had supposed."
1805 April 29
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 102
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses the final decree obtained in his name against the heirs and executors of
George Nicholas, whose effects will be sold by the commissioners in seven weeks. Morrison also indicates that he will be heading
to Washington in the next days with Nicholas's niece and will bring her to Baltimore by Christmas time.
1805 November 25
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 103
David Bullock to Wilson Cary Nicholas. Enclosed is a bill of sale for enslaved laborers, discusses the procedures and value
of enslaved laborers purchased by Nicholas that are to be delivered to Goochland County. Also enclosed are the lists of named
enslaved laborers, their price, and the destination of each one by group to "Carrs Bridge," "Sans Souci," and "Goochland."
1805 December 27
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 104
Edm[und] Randolph to Wilson Cary Nicholas, assures that there is every reason for a suit against the Carters.
1806 January 12
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 105
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, indicates that one of Nicholas's debtors, Mr. Owings, cannot pay him back because
he is not as independent of his father as they thought. Suggests that George Nicholas's farm should be titled in two names
to combat future creditor problems. Urges Nicholas to get Randolph or Robert Smith to help because they have a great deal
of influence. Asks Nicholas to write to Nancy Nicholas because of her present difficult situation amongst strangers.
1806 January 22
6 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 106
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, relays what took place in an interview with S[amuel?] Smith, who agreed to take land
from Owings instead of money for past debts. Advises that Wilson Cary Nicholas should give some land and money to Mrs. [George]
Nicholas upon receipt of the money that Owings owes. Repeats that in present situation, land is much more valuable than money
in the repayment of debts.
1806 February 04
8 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 107
[Samuel Smith] to [ ? ], fragment, discusses the Miranda Case which concerns Francisco de Miranda who fought for Venezuelan
independence in 1806 but was defeated. The letter indicates that Miranda had met with both [James] Madison and President [Jefferson]
in the hopes of gaining support for his rebellion. After he was defeated and his ship, The Leander , was taken captive, several US Citizens - notably Samual Ogden and William Smith - were tried. Considers issues of acceptable
governmental decision making in the realm of international affairs.
[1806] March 11
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 108
John Taylor to Wilson Cary Nicholas, describes the loss of two of Taylor's sons. Contains a discussion of the coming presidential
election between James Madison and James Monroe with the opinion that there are numerous plots and rumors surrounding Madison.
Reflects on how age has tempered his opinions.
1806 March 19
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 109
S[amuel] Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, note: "Burn this letter." Mentions the burial of General [James] Jackson (1757- 1806)
on March 20, 1806 with every possible honor and believes he will be missed greatly in the [Senate?]. Believes the Senate grows
weaker at every change and says that Mr. [Thomas?] Worthington has taken the head and quotes boldly what the President wants.
The President must attend to public opinion. Smith was told that [John] Armstrong (1758-1843), minister to France, had completely
lost the confidence of his friends, and that to buoy him up, [President Jefferson] joined [James] Bowdoin to Armstrong to
help make the final arrangements with Spain. The Vice President [George Clinton] told [Jefferson] that there was such hostility
to Armstrong that any treaty made by him would be in danger. Smith states, "The business is to bribe France with seven millions
of dollars to counsel [miserable?] Spain to give us the Floridas & fix our western boundary. The vote of Senate, the recommendations
& Entreaty of Friends, desiring a Mission might be sent to London had no effect on the President- he was absolutely was determined
not to do it." Smith also refers to the "loud language of John Randolph" [of Roanoke?], the need to replace [James] Monroe
"(who is notorious)" in Great Britain with a Federalist, who is a well-informed merchant, and comments about Randolph, "I
am far from approving the conduct of Mr. R. It was highly indiscreet & improper - had done a great deal of mischief - nor
is he done - It will do more - It will shake the confidence of the people in the President." He also refers to the Speaker
[Joseph Hopper?] Nicholson's disgust and determination to leave public life, the Spanish pressing on the United States western
border and a recent fight to drive them across the Sabine River.
1806 March 21
3 pp.
S[amuel] Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, note: "Burn this letter." Mentions the burial of General [James] Jackson (1757- 1806)
on March 20, 1806 with every possible honor and believes he will be missed greatly in the [Senate?]. Believes the Senate grows
weaker at every change and says that Mr. [Thomas?] Worthington has taken the head and quotes boldly what the President wants.
The President must attend to public opinion. Smith was told that [John] Armstrong (1758-1843), minister to France, had completely
lost the confidence of his friends, and that to buoy him up, [President Jefferson] joined [James] Bowdoin to Armstrong to
help make the final arrangements with Spain. The Vice President [George Clinton] told [Jefferson] that there was such hostility
to Armstrong that any treaty made by him would be in danger. Smith states, "The business is to bribe France with seven millions
of dollars to counsel [miserable?] Spain to give us the Floridas & fix our western boundary. The vote of Senate, the recommendations
& Entreaty of Friends, desiring a Mission might be sent to London had no effect on the President- he was absolutely was determined
not to do it." Smith also refers to the "loud language of John Randolph" [of Roanoke?], the need to replace [James] Monroe
"(who is notorious)" in Great Britain with a Federalist, who is a well-informed merchant, and comments about Randolph, "I
am far from approving the conduct of Mr. R. It was highly indiscreet & improper - had done a great deal of mischief - nor
is he done - It will do more - It will shake the confidence of the people in the President." He also refers to the Speaker
[Joseph Hopper?] Nicholson's disgust and determination to leave public life, the Spanish pressing on the United States western
border and a recent fight to drive them across the Sabine River., 1806 March 21
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 110
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, indicates that he had waited for an answer about printing George Nicholas's Law Notes
but never heard from W. Nicholas or his brother. Morrison is now giving up on the project because he presumes that Randolph
and the brother of Nicholas thought it is improper to continue. Goes on to say that Mr. Owings, Sr. is unwilling to give up
land to pay his son's debts.
1806 March 27
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 111
[Wilson Cary Nicholas] to S[amuel] Smith, acknowledges a letter from the President discussing the possibility of including
him in the mission to France with Armstrong and Bowdoin over the claim to the Floridas, "I was never more embarrassed in my
life. I feel with great force the obligation that every man is under to serve his country. My attachment to the President
is such, that nothing could be more painful to me, than to refuse to comply with his wishes." Neither does he feel such a
mission to be improper since our contract [for the Louisiana Purchase] was with France and France is honor bound to help resolve
any border disputes with Spain. Indicates his distrust and apprehension concerning Great Britain, including impressments and
the seizure of American vessels.
1806 April 03
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 112
S[amuel] S[mith] to Wilson Cary Nicholas, believes that John Randolph's attacks upon the President has caused some to rally
around him and to vote for Armstrong and that the report of [Stephen Row?] Bradley displeased the President & Madison without
cause as the peace with Tripoli [ending the war against the Barbary pirates] was shameful and the Committee wished to fix
the blame where it was due, upon [Tobias] Lear. They also disapprove of the conduct of Commodore Barron in the war. Rumor
says that John Adams will also have a foreign mission to Constantinople. Finally writes "burn this letter,"
1806 April 07
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 113
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, indicates that he has met with the older Mr. Owings who says he might be willing to
discharge his son's debts with land.
1806 April 08
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269651] box: 1 folder: 114
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, apologizes for his last letter which accused Nicholas of not caring about his brother,
George Nicholas, his legacy, and his family. Expresses his continued love and admiration for Wilson Nicholas.
1806 April 20
6 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 1
S[amuel] S[mith] to Wilson Cary Nicholas, after opening his letter with the adage: "there are such things as the lie outright,
the fib, and the white lie," Smith accuses [Jefferson] of deceit, if he claimed that Smith had been considered as a third
person on the Spanish mission. Instead, Smith believed that "the place I ought to have been named for was a third with Monroe
and Pinckney to make the Commercial Treaty at Great Britain. Neither of them can know anything of the practical concerns of
this country - everybody expected such an offer to me." Continues to express his frustration at his exclusion from the mission
to Great Britain and mentions Stephen Higginson, "the head of the Essex Junto one of the best informed merchants in the Union,"
1806 May 16
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 2
S[amuel] S[mith] to Wilson Cary Nicholas, states that Mr. Pinckney sailed with his family on Wednesday and was visited before
his departure by all the Federalist gentleman, but not by a single Republican. According to Smith, "Mr. J[efferson], told
Senators who had to vote [on Pinckney's confirmation,] "that Mr. Pinckney was as good a Republican as any other man of our
family"
1806 May 23
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 3
S[amuel] S[mith] to Wilson Cary Nicholas, after learning of Mrs. George Nicholas's death, Smith writes in regard to how the
land and finances should be divided and titled. Suggests Nelson go to sea. Also says that he knows that some money--$600 to
800— has been left to Margaretta.
1806 July 13
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 4
S[amuel] S[mith] to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses the current circumstances surrounding George Nicholas's orphaned family.
Indicates that leaving young children—especially girls— without protection is dangerous and suggests that they attempt to
have the Morrison's take in Margaretta and George, as Nancy will likely be married soon and Nelson can go into the navy, or
to him; Smith offers to take Samuel; and believes Georgeanna, Elizabeth Randolph, and [Hetty] Morrison will be taken by Mrs.
Morrison.
1806 July 21
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 5
S[amuel] Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses financial issues especially those surrounding the debt and bond of Owens.
Also draws up a small contract which indicates that because Smith is a resident of Maryland, that his financial issues should
be settled under Maryland laws.
1806 July 29
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 6
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses his concern for the George Nicholas family in their time of loss; Morrison
is especially concerned about their mental stability, health, and their futures.
1806 August 02
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 7
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses numerous family issues especially those concerning the family of George
Nicholas and what they will do in the future. Indicates that just a few days before her death, Mrs. George Nicholas withdrew
$1500 from S[amuel] Smith. Inquires into whether Wilson Nicholas would ever consider moving to Kentucky. Discusses the talents
of some of the children, especially Samuel's for public speaking if he had the correct education.
1806 August 13
14 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 8
S[amuel] S[mith] to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses financial debts, especially that of Mr. Owings.
1806 August 14
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 9
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses his concerns that Georgeanna should be careful about making attachments
and needs to make a good match, instead of rushing into an attachment because she wants to be away from her family. Also touches
on Owings' debts.
1806 September 19
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 10
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, explains that he has put George Nicholas's farm and house on the market in Kentucky
and in Wilson Cary Nicholas's name. Indicates that P. [Owenby?] is very upset by the way he and his family are being treated
by W.C. Nicholas who is not returning his letters, etc..
1806 October 15
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 11
S[amuel] Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses the placement of George Nicholas's children and the need for them to have
guardians so that the girls do not find themselves in difficult situations and the boys do not misbehave.
1806 October 30
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 12
S[amuel] Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses the George Nicholas children, indicating that both Nancy and Georgeanna
are engaged. He suggests that with these two married, that the estate may be able to provide for the rest comfortably and
that they can collect their eleventh share when they are at least 21 years old, so that, in the case of Cary, when he turns
21 in 1807, he will be able to leave Kentucky and establish himself elsewhere.
1806 November 06
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 13
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, asks that Wilson Nicholas appoint James Coleman, Thomas Bodley, and James Hughes to
be the Attornies [sic] to Convey for both W. Nicholas and S. Smith, enclosed broadside advertising the sale of George Nicholas's
farm and land transferred to Rare Books (Broadside 1806 .V25)
1806 December 01
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 14
S[amuel] S[mith] to Wilson Cary Nicholas, acknowledges the late receipt of W. Nicholas's last letter. Indicates that continued
business transactions are underway.
1806 December 26
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 15
Samuel Smith to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], discusses the fidelity of [General James Wilkinson?] and his relationship to the
Aaron Burr Conspiracy; apparently believes Wilkinson blameless in his actions; also believes that Burr's agents have used
any name that they thought would produce followers.
1806 December 31
6 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 16
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, asks that Wilson Nicholas speak on behalf of Mr.[James] Hughes who would like to gain
an appointment as a judge.
1807 January 09
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 17
J. Nelson to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses a land purchase and how the writer had been approached with a proposal but now
cannot follow through with purchasing the land in Albemarle.
1807 January 24
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 18
Joseph C. Cabell to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], apologizes for his delayed response citing his recent marriage as being disruptive
to his normal habits. Thanks W. Nicholas for some previous favor and says he need not write to Samuel Smith on his behalf.
1807 February 06
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 19
S[amuel] Smith to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], discusses information from his brother, R[obert] S[mith], about the rumored treaty
with Great Britain and mentions he has left for Bermuda to claim their ship Apostle and cargo which was captured within five miles of the Cape.
1807 February 07
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 20
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, informs W. Nicholas of the sale of G. Nicholas's land, farm, and enslaved laborers
for more than $37,000. Continues to discuss his concern with George Nicholas's children who still have very few assets and
must rely on the welfare of wealthy friends. Argues that Owings must be forced to pay his debt to W. Nicholas so that money
can be procured for the children. Suggests that Nancy should not be forced to marry in Kentucky.
1807 February [08]
21 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 21
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, continues the discussion of the George Nicholas financial issues. Mentions bonds given
to Henry Clay.
1807 March 02
7 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 22
Cary Nicholas to Wilson Cary Nicholas, expresses Cary's gratitude and affection for his uncle, Wilson Nicholas. Continues
to ask for W. Nicholas's good will and wishes as Cary starts for Kentucky and a personal pursuit of law.
1807 March 07
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 23
Samuel Smith to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], discusses the closure of the Owings bonds of $20,000 and the need to collect the vast
amount of interest accumulated on that bond over the years. Suggests that both Samuel Smith and Wilson Nicholas would get
at least $1120, exclusive of interest, from Owings.
1807 March 09
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 24
[Wilson Cary Nicholas] to [?], fragment, indicates that thirty- one stands of arms and ammunition will be given to the receiver
to be distributed to the regiment.
1807 May 15
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 25
R[obert] Smith to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], indicates that the real conflict in the upcoming election will be between James
Madison and George Clinton and that southern prejudices will definitely play a part in this election. Suggests that Congress
has a majority of Republicans which are favorable to Madison. Closes by saying that the current international climate will
impact the election as well with both England and Spain harassing the United States.
1807 June 08
5 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 26
R[obert] Smith to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], briefly discusses familial issues and then moves to the upcoming presidential election.
Speaks of the outrage on the frigate Chesapeake making it difficult to preserve peaceful relations with Great Britain. Indictments for treason have been found against Burr,
Blennerhassett, Dayton, John Smith, Senator of Ohio, Tyler, and Floyd. Describes the details of the Leapard-Chesapeake affair. Spends some time in considering the 'sic volo' ['Thus I will'] of D.C. [DeWitt Clinton?] and other possible eventualities
in the election.
1807 June 29
5 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 27
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, informs that $3,000 "at ten days sight" will be sent to John Smith, esq..
1807 July 04
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 28
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, follows up on Morrison's last letter regarding a draft for $3000 to John Smith.
1807 July 07
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 29
R[obert] Smith to [Wilson Cary Nicholas ?], writes that although the advice in his letter was sound and was read by several
department heads and the President, it has not been adopted. He discusses a letter from Armstrong explaining the recent arming
of Austria who plans engineering an armed mediation, "its object is a separate peace between France, Russia, Prussia, and
Sweden, leaving the field of battle to France and England. In such case the commerce and manufactures of G[reat] B[ritain]
will be excluded from the North of Europe - from the Med[iterranean] - from Turkey - and if to this list American be added
- the downfall of G[reat] B[ritain] may be pronounced as a certainty." Smith believes now is the time for the United States
to insist on its rights and privileges as a neutral power and join the powers of Europe to resist the tyranny of the seas
by the British. But he says "To any such course however Mr. Jefferson and Mr. Madison are [greatly] averse. Skilled as they
both are in the use of the pen, they presume altogether upon its powers." A British vessel has withdrawn from Hampton Roads,
Virginia, to Lynn Haven Bay, Florida, but he expects more examples of arrogance from the British fleet. Smith approves the
actions of the people of Norfolk who have erected guns on their fort.
1807 July 20
7 pp.
R[obert] Smith to [Wilson Cary Nicholas ?], writes that although the advice in his letter was sound and was read by several
department heads and the President, it has not been adopted. He discusses a letter from Armstrong explaining the recent arming
of Austria who plans engineering an armed mediation, "its object is a separate peace between France, Russia, Prussia, and
Sweden, leaving the field of battle to France and England. In such case the commerce and manufactures of G[reat] B[ritain]
will be excluded from the North of Europe - from the Med[iterranean] - from Turkey - and if to this list American be added
- the downfall of G[reat] B[ritain] may be pronounced as a certainty." Smith believes now is the time for the United States
to insist on its rights and privileges as a neutral power and join the powers of Europe to resist the tyranny of the seas
by the British. But he says "To any such course however Mr. Jefferson and Mr. Madison are [greatly] averse. Skilled as they
both are in the use of the pen, they presume altogether upon its powers." A British vessel has withdrawn from Hampton Roads,
Virginia, to Lynn Haven Bay, Florida, but he expects more examples of arrogance from the British fleet. Smith approves the
actions of the people of Norfolk who have erected guns on their fort., 1807 July 20
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 30
S[amuel] S[mith] to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses his business troubles resulting from the actions of the British fleet
against his commercial vessels, especially those trading in India; notes that General James Wilkinson is concerned that he
might be implicated in the Burr Conspiracy but according to Smith "I have little fear for the Integrity of his Character -
that he may have been indiscreet I can easily believe - that in the Confidence of long friendship and a high very high opinion
of Burr he may have said [or even?] written things that may require explanation. I can believe but that he has ever harbored
a dishonorable Intention against the Interest or the fidelity he owed his country, I neither can nor will believe." Smith
supposes the judge intends on stopping the trial of Burr for treason and permit the jury to find him guilty of a misdemeanor
instead. Gives information concerning a French pirate who has been terrorizing the Chesapeake Bay near Baltimore.
1807 August 24
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 31
William Berkeley to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], discusses a $300 payment.
1807 September 13
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 32
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses Cary Nicholas and his dislike for law work in Kentucky, compounded by his
tendency to be idle. He also discusses other possible occupations.
1807 October 11
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 33
T[homas] M[ann] Randolph to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses money due Nicholas and other issues pertaining to the Trist estate.
Closes with a long direct quote from President [Jefferson] concerning the actions of the British Foreign Secretary, George
Canning, who "sent Monroe a copy of our proclamation & enquired into its authenticity in such a way as showed they meant to
construe it into a disrespect if not an hostility."
1807 October 11
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 34
Geo[rge?] F. Jefferson to Wilson Cary Nicholas, gives information concerning two bonds from Benjamin Childress for £244.26
each. Also discusses W. Nicholas's tobacco sales.
1807 November 09
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 35
Wilson Cary Nicholas to [James Morrison], writes about the birth of a daughter delaying his return to Congress, indicates
that General [Samuel] Smith does not think that contracts can be made but at a low price, and recommends that he ship five
hundred barrels of his pork to [Baltimore?], on consignment.
1807 November 15
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 36
William H. Cabell to Wilson Cary Nicholas, thanks Nicholas for his letter, assures him that he agrees with the ideas expressed
by Nicholas, and promises to write more soon.
1807 December 13
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 37
Joshua Fry to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], discusses some financial difficulties and possible solutions, indicates that he hopes
to meet in Philadelphia or Baltimore in the coming months.
1808 February 06
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 38
Edm[und] Randolph to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses a financial transaction drawn up between W. Nicholas and Taylor. Randolph
writes Nicholas to warn him that Taylor may not be the most trustworthy but that he will do everything possible to secure
the venture; believes three-fourths of Virginia will go for James Madison.
1808 March 05
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 39
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses some financial business with which W. Nicholas and Samuel Smith have both
been negligent. Indicates that a loan for $3000 will need to be returned within the next few months. Accuses Nicholas and
Smith of being negligent in regard to the children of George Nicholas. Inquires about Margaretta.
1808 March 19
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 40
James Morrison to Robert Smith (Secretary of the Navy), discusses a shipment of 50 or 60 tons of round 24 and 32 pound balls
manufactured by Thomas Deye Owings (1776-1853), [Lexington, Kentucky?] to be delivered to New Orleans for the Department of
the Navy in the next several weeks. Mr. Owings would like Smith to draft the payment to Wilson Cary Nicholas in order to repay
Owings's debt to Nicholas.
1808 March 20
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 41
Theodore Armistead to Wilson Cary Nicholas, [enclosed are Edward Antill's direction for manufacturing hemp], includes a short
letter that introduces the directions for hemp and makes some pleasantries.
1808 August 12
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 42
Doctor [Charles] Everett to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses which of the several mineral springs would be best for his complaints.
1808 August 25
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 43
Edmund Randolph to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses various legal and financial matters concerning Nicholas.
1808 October 23
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 44
Peggy Nicholas to Wilson Cary Nicholas [her husband], describes an uprising of enslaved laborers that had been planned for
the 25th of December but which had been foiled. The three culprits are to be hanged. She then entreats her husband to move
the family out of "this land of terror" where she cannot live, to Lexington which she believes would be safer from domestic
and foreign enemies.
1808 December 21
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 45
Joseph C. Cabell to Wilson Cary Nicholas, answers a question posed by Nicholas, "I should prefer a foreign to a civil war.
If there be any prospect of the efficacy of the embargo & non- intercourse as [?] measures, I should still be inclined to
give scope to their action. Of this, you are more competent to decide at Washington, than we are here." Cabell believes that
the United States should prepare for war in case it should come. Peace would always be preferable because "the embargo deprives
our enemies of the trade of only one country, but us of that of the whole world." Cabell also discusses a letter from Mr.
Yancey which states that all the delegates from [John Randolph of Roanoke ?]'s district have urged him to oppose Randolph
in the next election. "Randolph's conduct seems to inspire general disgust. The common remark is, he makes mischief wherever
he is, & it is time for him to stay at home."
1808 December 26
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 46
John Taylor of Caroline to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], writes, "As our friendship is irrecoverably dissolved" he is claiming his
debt made by Nicholas in 1802 to be paid in two months.
1809 March 15
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 47
Wilson Cary Nicholas to [John Taylor of Caroline], sends a note for $14,233.33 to cover the loan from Taylor plus interest.
He thanks him for the loan of the money when it was needed for such a length of time. He defends himself from Taylor's belief
that he was the one who supplied information used in [Thomas?] Ritchie's attacks upon Taylor, "My feelings upon this subject
are such that it is impossible I could ever have directly or indirectly 'supplied the allusions' that could have induced Mr.
Ritchie or any other person to attack you. Your suspicion that 'the grounds of a part of Ritchie's scurrility flowed to him'
out of your letters to me is most unjust. I affirm to you that it did not."
1809 June 07
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 48
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses Owings and his attitude toward Morrison because of the unpaid debt. The
letter also discusses the financial arrangements concerning George Nicholas, Cary Nicholas, Samuel Smith, and Henry Clay.
1809 July 15
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 49
J. W. Hollins to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], discusses the election results in Virginia with which he is happy, especially the
re-election of their friend. Does not know what he will do with Mr. Jackson. They have received news from Nicholas's son,
Robert, and many other vessels in the Mediterranean.
1809 October 08
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 50
Ed[mund] Randolph to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses some business matters and some issues of politics. Informs Nicholas of
the recent stroke suffered by his wife.
1809 November 02
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 51
Philip N. Nicholas to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses business and land transactions.
1810 January 08
8 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 52
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses various business and commerce transaction, including the trade of hemp.
Briefly mentions Nicholas's service in Congress.
1810 February 06
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 53
D[abney] Carr to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses land transactions.
1810 March 13
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 54
S[amuel] S[mith] to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses land deals and how everything is finally sorting out in regard to them.
Includes a brief discussion of how Congress could not agree on Macon's Bill and so it has been passed to the Senate.
1810 March 17
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 55
Thomas Taylor to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses a note owed by Nicholas for £2000 and expects a payment of at least five
thousand dollars so that he can pay his own debts and go to Kentucky in the spring.
1810 March 18
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 56
J.W. Hollins to Wilson Cary Nicholas, mentions the operation on Margaretta's throat; gloomy accounts of commerce from both
Italy and France; discusses the implication of the continued war between Great Britain and France; has just read a newspaper
at the coffee house concerning numerous arrivals in England from the [West Indies] direct, several from this port [Baltimore].
1810 April 13
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 57
J. Mason to Wilson Cary Nicholas, notice of receipt of letter with one hundred dollars on account for his commission.
1810 May 23
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 58
W[illia]m Patterson to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses a debt of $5,975 that includes the principle and the interest owed
on it. Patterson is unable to grant an extension of the loan due to the slowness of business.
1810 May 25
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 59
S[amuel] Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses the destruction of a letter to Mr. Madison from Nicholas which would be
improper to pass through Smith's hands concerning an appointment for John. He believes that President James Madison's approach
to filling diplomatic posts differs from his predecessors, "they wanted to educate men to fill diplomatic appointments - he wants to enable the minister to draw the salary , his own being insufficient."
1810 May 25
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 60
[?] Lee to Wilson Cary Nicholas, inquires about the military service and other biographical information about Samuel Smith.
1810 June 23
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 61
J. W. Hollins to Wilson Cary Nicholas, talks about the price of wheat, the future account for England, and briefly deals with
other financial transactions.
1810 July 21
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 62
J. W. Hollins to Wilson Cary Nicholas, indicates that the prices are good for wheat. Contains brief financial discussion and
discussions of the travel plans of Robert Nicholas.
1810 August 22
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 63
M[argaretta] Nicholas to Wilson Cary Nicholas, asks for some monetary help for her husband, [Norborne?], who is worried about
his financial difficulties.
1810 October 13
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 64
Wilson Cary Nicholas to Samuel Smith, declines an invitation for his daughter, Cary Ann, to winter with Smith and his family.
1810 October 14
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 65
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, indicates that Robert Gamble of Richmond is willing to take the loan of $3000 at 10
days sight.
1811 January 20
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 66
W[illiam] H. Cabell to Wilson Cary Nicholas, asks that Nicholas proceed to ask Mr. Patterson to procure two of the iron mould
board plows and forward them to Robert Gamble. Thanks Nicholas for his advice on wheat and requests any extra seed that Nicholas
may have around. He also refers to the advice of [John Hartwell] Cocke of sowing hemp on some of his land.
1811 January 22
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 67
John Smith to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], apologizes for any discomfort that his previous letter might have caused when he wrote
about not receiving an answer to a previous letter from Nicholas concerning his daughters, and, as he has heard Nicholas is
disgusted with politics, he will not discuss either business or politics.
1811 February 06
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 68
Wilson Cary Nicholas to Samuel Preston, indicates that do to various reason he is currently to repay money to Preston and
Smith.
1811 April 19
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 69
Wilkins & Robinson, Pittsburgh to R.C. Nicholas [corrected on address to W. C. Nicholas], earlier reply lost through a mail
robbery thirty miles away, responds to a previous inquiry about whether it is better to ship hemp through New Orleans or Pittsburgh;
Wilkins & Robinson assures him it is more efficient to ship through Pittsburg and offers his services.
1811 April 22
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 70
Edmund Randolph to Thomas M. Randolph, asks Randolph to take the money owed him from the estate of T.M. Randolph's father
and pay it to his account with Doctor Wardlaw, for fifty dollars of medicine furnished to Edmund and his wife.
1811 April 24
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 71
[Lt. Governor George William] Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, responds to a letter which Nicholas wrote about facilitating
connections between the eastern and western waterways of the state. Smith indicates that such decisions are to be made by
the Executive and not the Legislature.
1811 September 23
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 72
Nelson Nicholas to his uncle, Wilson Cary Nicholas, requests Wilson's approval with his plan to accompany William Rives to
Williamsburg to attend college and study mathematics for as Nelson puts it, a man without knowledge of mathematics is ignorant
in all things. The letter continues to explain that Nelson will still plan on studying law but will do so after finishing
his college work. And indicates that he believes that he can counteract any negative impulses that he is exposed to in college.
1811 September 29
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 73
Nelson Nicholas to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], indicates his safe arrival to Williamsburg and his arrangements for lodging while
in college which are more expensive than he originally thought they would be. Has yet to start attending law lectures and
doubts that he will be able to do so until mid-December.
[1811] November 18
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 74
Samuel Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses the likelihood that America will declare war on Great Britain for commercial
reasons which Smith does not endorse but understands as Great Britain's trade embargo hurts many Americans, especially because
of the price of certain goods such as wheat.
1811 November 20
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 75
W[illiam] A. Burwell to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses the growing anxiety in the country with the prospect of war with Great
Britain and an understanding that Wilson Nicholas probably shares this unease, so Burwell tries to explain why such action
may be necessary. Closes by asking Nicholas to provide money that he owes.
1811 November 28
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 76
S[amuel] Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, indicates that enclosed is a title for the sale of 255 acres of land to Henry Clay
which Nicholas must sign. Continues to discuss the financial issues surrounding George Nicholas's children and Owings.
1811 December 01
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 77
S[amuel] Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, minimally revised copy of 1811 December 1 letter.
1811 December
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 78
John Hollins to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses a payment of $3000. Discusses the success of Commodore [John] Rodgers in opposition
to some British vessels. Describes patriotic feelings for America.
1812 January 09
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 79
D[abney] Carr to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], informs that mail should be directed to Richmond not Charlottesville as his living
arrangements have changed.
1812 February 03
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 80
J. Preston to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], expresses thanks for Nicholas's concern and wishes that he was not going out of office
so that he could show his thanks.
1812 February 03
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 81
Wilson Miles Cary to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], responds to a request about transactions that have been so long-standing that
Wilson Cary can no longer remember what they were for precisely. Inquires after Wilson Nicholas's daughter and says that Nelson
Nicholas is excelling in his studies of mathematics.
1812 March 19
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 82
Wilson Miles Cary to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], expresses some confusion in regards to a request for papers of Wilson Nicholas's
brother [George?].
1812 March 20
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 83
Lewis Nicholas to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], asks for $30 to be sent to Peter Carr whom Lewis owes. Thanks Wilson Nicholas for
about $150 previously given.
1812 April 03
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 84
John Nicholas to Wilson Cary Nicholas, requests that Wilson Nicholas pays Mrs. Johnson's interest of $385 as soon as possible.
Continues to catch up on other business and familial issues.
1812 May 03
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 85
Wilson Cary Nicholas to [?], draft fragment, discusses America's options in relation to the current war between Great Britain
and France, suggesting that the war is forcing American minds against the government. The question, in Nicholas's mind, is
whether it is better for America to go to war against one [Great Britain] or both of the countries.
1812 May 15
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 86
J. Preston to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], discusses the payment of $3000 and possible places for relocation.
1812 May 27
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 87
General Mason to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses a business transaction of pork at $16 per item and the price of salt.
1812 June 19
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 88
J. Nicholas to Wilson Cary Nicholas, writes to follow up on Mrs. J[ohnston]'s interest that he inquired after last year and
which he still has not received. Discusses the war with Great Britain, expecting there to be an early peace. Includes a bill
of account.
1812 August 22
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 89
General Mason to Wilson Cary Nicholas, informs Nicholas that he got the contract for pork at $16. Goes on to say that the
Secretary of the Navy will write soon with details on the contract.
1812 June 25
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 90
General Mason to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses and works out a delay in the business contract on pork for the Secretary
of the Navy.
1812 August 23
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 91
Edmund Randolph to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], discusses an unauthorized sale of enslaved laborers.
1812 September 06
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 92
Thomas Fairfax to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], asks for information about "your brother's youngest child, who I am informed is
a daughter named (I believe) Kitty aged 14 or upwards." He also inquires about the number of children in his family and that
of his brother, John. He asks Nicholas to visit him when he goes to Washington.
1812 September 17
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 93
General Mason to Wilson Cary Nicholas, writes to follow-up on the pork contract.
1812 October 23
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 94
General J. Marshall to [Wilson Cary Nicholas ?], has just returned from his expedition to the west to investigate opportunities
for practical navigation routes between the Atlantic and the western states. He has not seen the reports of Mr. Gallatin,
nor that of the New York commissioners, and asks if Nicholas has them and would loan them to him. Expects the Lexington gentlemen
and Colonel Lewis to send him their sentiments soon.
1812 October 25
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 95
Philip Nicholas to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses the upcoming sale of the laborers enslaved by [Peyton?] Randolph scheduled
for November 20th in Richmond. Believes that a sale in Charlottesville would have been better.
1812 October 26
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 96
Charles Everett to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses a personal controversy with someone, family business and personal affairs.
1812 November [?]
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 97
W[illiam] [Branch] Giles to W. C. Nicholas, wishes that he could say something complimentary about the financial situation
but cannot because "even the splendid financial talents of the Secretary of the Treasury [Albert Gallatin], afford us no relief
in his department. Instead of presenting to Congress a regular system of taxation, coequal and coextensive with the objects
of the war, he has substituted a miserable impracticable attempt to plunder the merchants. The attempt too, is as destitute
of principle, as it is of policy."
1812 December 10
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 98
Wilson Cary Nicholas to [ ? ], discusses the objectives of the 'present war' with Great Britain and the national and civic
duty of Americans to defend their country and property.
[1812]
8 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 99
Thomas Fairfax to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], expresses concern in not hearing back from Nicholas after sending him a letter
wanting information about the affairs of George's youngest child.
1813 January 03
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 100
Edmund Randolph to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses a property transfer involving [his daughter?] "dear Edmonia."
1813 January 09
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 101
John Preston to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], thanks Nicholas for the receipt of a payment for $1000.
1813 January 29
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 102
John Smith to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], discusses the political environment and praises the performance of Nicholas in that
realm. Mentions DeWitt Clinton's eagerness to become Lt. Governor in New York where his popularity is fading among both Federalists
and Republicans. Discusses the method of farming on Long Island, saying that each locality has its own particular differences;
discusses labor saving devices, especially the horse rake, now in general use on Long Island.
1813 February 28
5 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 103
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, provides news after a hiatus of seven months from home. Mostly revolves around the
health and career prospects of friends and family. Asks about Colonel Owings' debts and whether or not any movement has been
made on them.
1813 May 28
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 104
R.C. Nicholas to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], writing from Fort George, discusses the military situation at [Lake Ontario?] and
the fact that the Americans are still on the defensive hoping to win possession of the Lake; a detachment went out under the
command of Lt. Colonel [Boerstler?] and was defeated about eight miles above Queenston during the Battle of Beaver Dams. Believes
a lot of the sickness in camp resulted from a lack of medical and hospital stores. "The hardships and privations are many,
the chance of honors very few." He also hopes that the government will not have Coles succeed Colonel Parker in the Command
of the 12th Regiment.
1813 June 29
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 105
John Hollins to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses some financial exchange and then continues to talk about domestic and international
political and military affairs, relaying information that France, Russia, and Prussia have made peace. Informs Nicholas that
since the British fleet has made its way down the Potomac, it is probably going to make them a visit again.
1813 July 27
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 106
J. Preston to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], indicates that Preston has been waiting on the banks of the Potomac for the British
fleet for twenty days under the command of Admiral Warren, but was unable to obtain an "interview" with any of the gentlemen.
Continues to discuss personal business.
1813 August 06
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 107
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses the affairs and position of 'our young friend Mr. N. Nicholas' who he fears
has not lived up to his full potential and may continue to make poor and destructive decisions. Continues to speak of other
business, family and personal affairs, especially some of the impact of the war upon his business affairs.
1813 December 14
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 108
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses financial affairs and the shameful conduct of Cary and Nelson Nicholas in
gambling and [drinking?] at length.
1814 February 06
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 109
J. Preston to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses previous mail exchanges, touches on business, and closes with a short discussion
of the current state of the war.
1814 February 17
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 110
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses some family matters briefly. Indicates that Owings has paid $13,050. Writes
that Cary and Nelson Nicholas have returned with Mrs. Bartlett, and the former will be a cripple for life due to a bad ankle.
1814 May 29
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 111
P. Randolph to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], discusses the sale of a enslaved man named William, requesting that the receiver make
the sale in his county as prices will be higher. Continues to touch upon some domestic and international affairs briefly.
1814 June 10
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 112
Wilson Cary Nicholas writes a memorandum to his executor, discusses the need for a sound book-keeper because Nicholas is uncomfortable
with his capabilities.
1814 August 28
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 113
Wilson Cary Nicholas to [T.J.?] Randolph, brief discussion of personal matters; the back details the purchase of Pantops for
$11,000.
1814 September 16
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 114
Joseph C. Cabell to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses banking and an election coming up next week very briefly, in which he
is certain that Nicholas will be elected by a considerable majority.
1814 November 2
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269652] box: 2 folder: 115
Wilson Cary Nicholas to Gentlemen, draft, fragment, refers to the time as one filled with terror and fear and that therefore
he takes his entrance into a new office [Governor of Virginia?] with particular care and concern.
[1814 December?]
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 1
Judge W. Brockenbrough to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses whether the Council has the constitutional and legal right or obligation
both to advise the executive—in this case the governor—on candidates for appointment and also to nominate candidates. He believes
that they should be able to do both because without such ability they would have almost no power in the government.
1815 January 29
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 2
Maria Page to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], requests that the recipient, who was an old friend, help her second son, Robert Page,
to secure a military commission. He was a former student of medicine who had been called out for militia duty last summer
in Alexandria.
1815 February 01
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 3
Robert Taylor to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], discusses the present state of the military force, their strengths and weaknesses,
and gives an estimate of where more attention will need to be given. With list of officers enclosed.
1815 February 14
8 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 4
George Hairston to Charles Johnston, informs him that the first court held in Henry County was on Monday, January 20, 1777.
The session resulting in the division of the county begin in October 1776.
1815 April 11
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 5
S[amuel] Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses financial information concerning George Nicholas's estate, Owings' debt,
and Wilson Nicholas's involvement. Suggests that Owings has paid his debt in full and is now being taken advantage of. Advises
Wilson Nicholas to settle and close his concerns with George Nicholas's estate.
1815 March 29
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 6
Wilson Cary Nicholas to General Samuel Smith; Wilson Cary Nicholas to Colonel James Morrison, DRAFTS, discuss the financial
business relating to Owings and George Nicholas's estate. Wilson Nicholas spends a good bit of time defending and justifying
his actions in regard to Owings. Instructs Morrison to carry on his financial undertakings.
1815 April 25
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 7
Ch[arles] Johnston to Wilson Cary Nicholas, provides a response to Nicholas's request for information concerning "certain
persons who claimed Lands for military service rendered during the Revolutionary war." Only one of the parties is recollected,
"Mr. Reynolds, who it is remembered, served as an officer in the army."
1815 April 29
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 8
Spencer Roane to Elizabeth Roane, briefly informs of travels on rough roads and under tight time pressures.
1815 August 25
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 9
S. Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, brief discussion of their joint financial debts and payments; Smith declares that he is
quit of his debts.
1815 September 28
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 10
Nelson Nicholas to Wilson Cary Nicholas, apologizes for the twelve month hiatus in communication and explains his lapse in
behavior and writing. Describes his desire to practice law in Kentucky and how he was led astray to indulge in frivolities
which wasted his time, gave him a bad reputation, and embarrassed him so greatly that he did not feel that he should write.
Says that he is now giving up on those activities and will redirect his life.
1815 October 02
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 11
S[amuel] Smith Nicholas to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses Nelson Nicholas's decision to move from Kentucky to Louisiana to
start anew but his inability to do so because he lacks the necessary funds. S. Smith Nicholas suggests that Nelson receive
whatever interest had accrued upon his portion of Mrs. Fairfax's legacy, to provides funds for Nelson's move to Louisiana.
1815 October 16
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 12
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses his past travels and gives brief news from his home before he leaves for
Baltimore and Philadelphia in the next day or two.
1815 November 19
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 13
Wilson Cary Nicholas, Jr. to Wilson Cary Nicholas, Sr., provides a thorough description of the result of his business at Warren,
where he bought, and sold hogs, wheat, corn, meal, etc. A rather thorough description of his activities at the fair and explanations
of why he bought what he did.
1815 December 15
3 pp.
Wilson Cary Nicholas, Jr. to Wilson Cary Nicholas, Sr., provides a thorough description of the result of his business at Warren,
where he bought, and sold hogs, wheat, corn, meal, etc. A rather thorough description of his activities at the fair and explanations
of why he bought what he did., 1815 December 15
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 14
Wilson Cary Nicholas to Senators and Representatives in Congress from Virginia, requesting their support of William Wirt and
John Chew, Commissioners appointed to settle the accounts of the Commonwealth with the Unites States.
1815 December 25
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 15
Wilson Cary Nicholas to [ ? ], draft fragment, discusses the recommendation of a member of the Council that General [John
Hartwell] Cocke's Brigade be discharged due to the danger of epidemic disease spreading and the improbability of the enemy
making an attack at this season of the year. However, Nicholas has received the report of Cocke about the condition of his
men with no deaths in the last twelve days, and he has decided not to discharge that brigade. The conditions at Charles City
Courthouse were severe enough that he has decided to discharge those troops because of a "dangerous and unknown fever." He
has received reports that the British forces at St. Mary's are estimated between 1,000 to 3,000 men and that they have reports
that between 8,000 to 10, 000 British troops have disembarked at New Orleans, and believes that Virginia cannot afford to
diminish its defense forces.
[circa 1814-1815?]
4 pp.
Wilson Cary Nicholas to [ ? ], draft fragment, discusses the recommendation of a member of the Council that General [John
Hartwell] Cocke's Brigade be discharged due to the danger of epidemic disease spreading and the improbability of the enemy
making an attack at this season of the year. However, Nicholas has received the report of Cocke about the condition of his
men with no deaths in the last twelve days, and he has decided not to discharge that brigade. The conditions at Charles City
Courthouse were severe enough that he has decided to discharge those troops because of a "dangerous and unknown fever." He
has received reports that the British forces at St. Mary's are estimated between 1,000 to 3,000 men and that they have reports
that between 8,000 to 10, 000 British troops have disembarked at New Orleans, and believes that Virginia cannot afford to
diminish its defense forces., [circa 1814-1815?]
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 16
[Wilson Cary Nicholas] to [James Madison?], draft fragment, notes that most of American citizens are agriculturalists, discusses
the War of 1812, questions about neutral rights and the actions of Great Britain. Believes that if Great Britain refuses to
agree to a treaty with the United States, it means that they plan to colonize the states, take part of our territories, or
force us to relinquish our fisheries. Considers the French—the problems with their Revolution and the resurgence of the monarchy
with [Napoleon Bonaparte?] "the late Emperor of France made the parade of being elected consul for life & then Emperor by
the suffrage of the people"; Urges for increases to be made to the militia to prevent problems especially because in Europe
there are examples of counter revolutions. Mentions problems with [Northwest Territories?], due to their views on the current
war.
[1814-1815]
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 17
Robert Scott to Wilson Cary Nicholas, briefly advises Nicholas on his progress in selling Nicholas' bills and closing the
payments for pork for the current year and urges him to make his arrangements for next year's pork now and establish a credit
for his bills in Philadelphia as opposed to Baltimore. Reverse contains Nicholas's statement of account with Scott for the
purchase of hogs in Kentucky.
1816 April 23
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 18
Wilson Cary Nicholas to [?]. discusses the closure of his account with Morrison and other financial business relating to the
settlement of his brother's estate and the support of his family, and his concern that Mr. Morrison not be penalized for all
the work he has done on behalf of the estate and his sister-in-law.
1816 May 09
5 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 19
W[illiam] Coleman to Wilson Cary Nicholas, asks for the half year's interest on their bond.
1816 June 05
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 20
Wilson Cary Nicholas to Robert B. Taylor, draft, notifies Taylor of his appointment by Nicholas to be a judge of the General
Court.
1816 July 28
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 21
Robert Carter Nicholas to W. C. Nicholas, Jr., thanks for the last letter and continues to discuss his thoughts of his current
location in Leghorn, Italy. He recommends the country for many to consider visiting and moving to. Much of the letter concerns
personal relations, particularly the education of Casario, and Robert urges his friend Wilson, on his visits to Staunton,
"to inquire into his situation and to see that his master performs what he has engaged to do, especially in relation to his
education,"
1816 September 04
6 pp.
Robert Carter Nicholas to W. C. Nicholas, Jr., thanks for the last letter and continues to discuss his thoughts of his current
location in Leghorn, Italy. He recommends the country for many to consider visiting and moving to. Much of the letter concerns
personal relations, particularly the education of Casario, and Robert urges his friend Wilson, on his visits to Staunton,
"to inquire into his situation and to see that his master performs what he has engaged to do, especially in relation to his
education,", 1816 September 04
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 22
W[illiam] H. Cabell to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], apologizes for being unable to ride down to Warren as the last letter requested
due to the high water of the James. Promises that John Gamble, his attorney at the Farmers Bank will endorse his note for
him. Cabell has also lost a good portion of his small tobacco crop due to frost.
1816 September 22
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 23
R[obert] Smith to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], discusses a proposal that the receiver sent concerning ways to dispel some financial
debt; J.H. is going to Richmond to procure an exact statement as to the extent of his debt and names of his creditors; also
informs him that G.P.S. is also bankrupt.
1816 October 03
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 24
W[illiam] H. Cabell to Governor [Wilson C.] Nicholas, indicates receipt of request and confirms that he will oblige.
1816 November 04
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 25
S[amuel] Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, indicates that he disagrees with James Morrison and Nicholas that Owings has not yet
paid his debt and interest in full; urges Nicholas to release Owings from the debt.
1816 November 29
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 26
Wilson Cary Nicholas to [Samuel Smith?], draft, fragment, expresses disagreement with the recipient about Mr. Owings' having
released himself from the debt he owes Nicholas. This disagreement surrounds the collection of interest within the arrangement.
1816 December 02
6 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 27
John Cropper to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses the proper way to plant and tend beans and peaches, in regard to bags of bean
seed and peach stone that were delivered to Nicholas.
1817 January 07
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 28
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, expresses his belief that Owings still owes money and that Nicholas and Smith should
push for it with any means possible to prevent going into litigations for the money. Recommends giving power of attorney to
himself and Robert Wickliffe to fully settle all his business in Kentucky.
1817 February 16
7 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 29
S[amuel] Smith to Wilson Cary Nicholas, refers to an absent enclosed letter. Indicates that he finds Morrison's latest plan
acceptable but that he believes that Owings does not owe the full portion of his bond to Smith.
1817 February 18
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 30
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, relates a dream that Morrison had of Nicholas who was in a terrible situation and
very depressed for he had to give his property to his creditors. In the dream, none knew about Nicholas's present situation,
which had been his design. Goes on to give brief details of the current situation with Owings.
1817 July 08
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 31
T. M. Randolph to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], informs Nicholas that Randolph has drawn on his funds for several hundred dollars
that day.
1817 July 23
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 32
Thomas M. Randolph to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses familial financial transactions. Refers to checks which were enclosed
by B. Peyton to Jefferson, for his signature, having reached him.
1817 August 05
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 33
W[illiam] Jones, President of the United States Bank, to Wilson Cary Nicholas, considers a proposal made by Nicholas in a
previous letter to purchase the building in which the Bank of Virginia is currently housed. Continues to discuss possible
avenues of financing such a venture, and remarks "the banking system has become extremely complicated in the United States,"
1817 September 10
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 34
Wilson Cary Nicholas to William Jones, draft, discusses Nicholas's duties as [president of the Richmond branch of the Second
Bank of the United States] to appoint a bank that would serve Virginia adequately.
[1817]
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 35
Wilson Cary Nicholas to William Jones, President of the U.S. Bank, two draft fragment letters. The letters both discuss the
financial breakdown and upcoming court cases surrounding the U.S. Bank and the Virginia Bank, proposing possible actions to
be taken.
[circa 1817]
5 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 36
Wilson Cary Nicholas to William Jones, draft, discusses the uses of banks and reasons why new banks should open and the sort
of precautions that should be taken with them.
[circa 1817]
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 37
W[illiam] Jones to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses problems being experienced in the banking industry and the need to preserve
specie, curtail loans, and call in old loans.
1818 April 11
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 38
Wilson Cary Nicholas to William Jones, draft, discusses the miscommunications between the state banks and the Bank of the
United States and his conversations with Doctor [John] Brockenbrough, president of the Bank of Virginia, and [Benjamin] Thatcher,
head of the Farmer's Bank of Virginia, concerning the instructions coming from Jones.
1818 April 26
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 39
J[ames] A. Buchanan to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], discusses the issues of bank credits and whether the Bank of the United States
was financially stable. Explains why there is a clamor against the banks. Indicates that he will try to ensure that the recipient
receives his loan to Mr. Patterson.
1818 April 29
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 40
Wilson Cary Nicholas to "My Dear Sir," says it was not his wish that Clarke should have gone to Goochland if he did not want
to and that he wants Clarke to serve Nicholas at Warren the next year.
1818 August 10
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 41
M. Moore to Wilson Cary Nicholas, mentions his expectations of a fine tobacco crop this year and discusses the purchase of
farmlands—prices, acreage, and type.
1818 August 17
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 42
Wilson Cary Nicholas to W[illiam] Jones, draft, discusses the general opinion that the recent policies and directives coming
out of the Bank of the United States, intentionally or not, will crush the state banks and tries to come up with ways to avoid
that.
1818 August 22
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 43
Thomas Marshall to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses improvements in farming techniques, his farmland and its successes and
failures.
1818 September 05
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 44
John Nicholas to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], informs Wilson of the upcoming visit of John's son, George, who is sickly and traveling
to Virginia in hopes that it will benefit his health.
1818 September 17
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 45
Peggy Nicholas to Jane [Mrs. T. Jefferson] Randolph, indicates her surprise and displeasure that Patt was beaten for misbehavior.
Mentions the visits of Ellen and Virginia [Randolph] with Jane; Continues to fill in on the gossip of the town, especially
gossip concerning the wooing of the younger girls and their eventual coming-outs.
1818 [December?] 17
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 46
Benjamin Vaughan to Wilson Cary Nicholas, inquires whether Nicholas has read or heard of the Treatise on Rivers and Torrents with the method of regulating their course or an essay on navigable canals, both by Paolo Frisi (1728-1784), a Barnabite monk,
and recommends them to Nicholas as beneficial for anyone interested in Richmond. Suggests that a Book Society should be established
for the sharing of books and discussions of them.
1819 May 17
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 47
John Hollins to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], asks Nicholas to "commit it to the flames," after reading his letter discussing the
removal of Mr. McCulloh as cashier and the distressing financial conditions of the banks.
1819 May 20
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 48
Wilson Cary Nicholas to William Wirt; with Wirt's reply on the same letter. Nicholas sends through several questions concerning
the issues surrounding the banking situation in America and bonds, hoping his answers will help him decide which debts to
forbid the payment of. Wirt answers the questions on the same letter, returning both to Nicholas.
1819 August 10,11
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 49
G. L[awson] Nicholas to his uncle, Wilson Cary Nicholas, sends a parcel of clothing for his father, from Geneva, and asks
for prompt payment as to keep his credit good. Also G. L. indicates that his father's health continues to be poor and is getting
worse.
1819 August 16
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 50
William H. Cabell to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], considers it unsafe and unwise to enter into any kind of agreement with [Joseph?]
Darmsdatt because it would hurt his credit. Continues to discuss why a protest would have destroyed his credit at the U.S.
Bank and the Farmers Bank, and that he is pleased that he used the injunction that Chancellor Green gave him to prevent the
protest.
1819 October 28
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 51
Lewis Nicholas to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], encloses a letter from Mr. Edward Garland of Goochland and asks Nicholas to respond
on behalf of himself as well.
1819 November 03
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 52
William H. Cabell to Wilson Cary Nicholas, promises to remain silent about the changes of the terms made by the United States
Bank since the first proposition was made by Nicholas to them and he discusses the financial arrangements made by them in
regard to his debt in detail. Continues to discuss agricultural pursuits and mentions the editorial remarks of Roane in the
Intelligencer.
1819 November 17
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 53
P[hilip] N[orbonne] Nicholas to Wilson Cary Nicholas, mentions several suits against Nicholas on the docket and urges him
to be present in court so that he can take the oath of insolvency.
1819 November 25
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 54
Joseph C. Cabell to Wilson Cary Nicholas, apologizes for his delayed response, describing his wife's near fatal infection
as a reason why he had not responded sooner. Reassures him that Doctor [John Augustine] Smith will not press his debt to the
College [of William and Mary?] but will be satisfied with the interest. Asks about Nicholas's opinion of the book on canals
which he lent him before.
1819 December 24
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 55
Wilson Cary Nicholas to Bernard Peyton, with fragment [in WCN's hand?], discusses the buying and selling of pork. Continues
to discuss more financial and speculative issues, with Nicholas refusing to participate in a proposal that Peyton had put
forth.
1819 December 29
3 pp. and a fragment
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 56
William H. Cabell to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses his travel plans and his inability to visit Nicholas on his way to Richmond
because he will be traveling with his wife. Discusses some legal issues including that "the answer of one defendant in Chancery
can never be used as testimony against another defendant" and other rules of evidence and equity. Relays information that
[Joseph?] Darmsdatt is dead and that Cabell does not know if he ever responded to his bill of injunction.
1820 January 13
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 57
Dr. John Augustine Smith to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], discusses financial transactions, specifically the deposit of money from
Mr. [Joseph?] Marx into Smith's account $477.82 and that he expected Mr. Marx to deposit, in total, $1100.
1820 January 25
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 58
William H. Cabell to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], discusses in detail his conversation with General Marshall about the financial
affairs of Nicholas, and how his testimony could safely be admitted in court concerning the lawsuits against him. Cabell believes
the "most favorable plan for the endorsers would be for suits to be immediately brought against them by the persons holding
your paper" and "the only other advisable plan would be a suit in Chancery to perpetuate your testimony." Also discusses the
impact of Mr. Giles suit upon Nicholas' own case, and mentions other suits that may exert an influence upon his affairs. He
notes that the half year's interest on the $20,000 due the United States Bank will be due in three or four months.
1820 February 03
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 59
J. Preston to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], discusses his present financial situation and reputation. Preston requests that his
name be removed as an endorser to the recipient's note at the bank of Virginia.
1820 February 04
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 60
Joseph Marx to Wilson Cary Nicholas, describes his recovery from a severe bout of gout. Informs Nicholas that he has been
unable to sell his pork but is keeping it in the smoke house as he continues to try to sell it and lodge the sale amount to
the credit of Dr. Smith. Mr. Christian, the bursar at the College of William and Mary, requested him to send the last receipts
that he had from Mr. Coleman concerning the payment of his debt, because there appears to be a discrepancy.
1820 February 20
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 61
William H. Cabell to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses the ongoing court trial, depositions, subpoenas, and other such legal
issues concerning the financial affairs of Nicholas. General Marshall has "enclosed me a subpoena for you and also a commission
and notice re questions that I would act for him as for myself - I have put them all, as well as my own papers into the hands
of Mr. McClelland & requested him to do the needful,"
1820 October 05
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 62
Robert Carter Nicholas to Major Wilson Cary Nicholas, Jr., in the process of negotiating the purchase of a small sugar plantation
near [Bringiers, Louisiana?] responds to Wilson's question about his proposed purchase of all the enslaved laborers in [Heron
Fenlow & Company?]. Nicholas urges him not to encumber himself with any that are old or infirm, such as Jonas, Baylor and
Phoebe, because of the harshness of the climate would make them a source of expense rather than profit. He also discusses
the enslaved laborers he brought with him that were not included in the purchases from Patterson & Cabell and his concerns
about the propriety of bringing them with him, especially as concerns the Trustees. At the end of the letter, there is a list
of the enslaved laborers currently with Robert C. Nicholas, their ages, and evaluation by Major Perkins.
1821 September 03
3 pp.
Robert Carter Nicholas to Major Wilson Cary Nicholas, Jr., in the process of negotiating the purchase of a small sugar plantation
near [Bringiers, Louisiana?] responds to Wilson's question about his proposed purchase of all the enslaved laborers in [Heron
Fenlow & Company?]. Nicholas urges him not to encumber himself with any that are old or infirm, such as Jonas, Baylor and
Phoebe, because of the harshness of the climate would make them a source of expense rather than profit. He also discusses
the enslaved laborers he brought with him that were not included in the purchases from Patterson & Cabell and his concerns
about the propriety of bringing them with him, especially as concerns the Trustees. At the end of the letter, there is a list
of the enslaved laborers currently with Robert C. Nicholas, their ages, and evaluation by Major Perkins., 1821 September 03
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 63
Bishop J. Madison to Wilson Cary Nicholas. The last two digits of the date are missing. The letter discusses the sale of some
land to Nicholas belonging to [William and Mary College] for which there is no other encumbrance, about which the Visitors
had questions.
18[21?] May 20
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 64
Mary Nicholas to Wilson Cary Nicholas, [Jr.?], discusses goods that Mary wants Wilson to purchase for her that she would rather
not purchase at Heron's Store. Also discusses travel plans.
[?] June 08
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 65
N[elson] Nicholas to Wilson Cary Nicholas, authorizes Wilson Nicholas to pay Samuel S. Nicholas the money that is due to Nelson
Nicholas personally as well as the money that accrues to Nelson from the will of Mrs. Fairfax.
[?] September 05
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 66
Wilson Cary Nicholas to General Samuel Smith, draft. Although there is no date, the letter likely was written between 1818
and 1820 (the time between Nicholas's retirement from political office and death). The letter address Nicholas's failing financial
means and his request for help since he has been unable to sell his property. He believes his land holdings are worth around
$100,000 and his total estate at around $330,000.
undated
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 67
[Mary Nicholas?] to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], needs eight or ten pounds in money and also sends her request for pork, 150 bushels
of coal, two gallons of wine, two and a half yards of linen, and tea.
undated
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 68
Wilson Cary Nicholas to [ ? ], 3 draft fragments. All drafts are from after 1799 when Wilson's brother George passed away.
The letters discusses the future of George's family and their financial prospects. Touched by the fact that General Samuel
Smith will also be concerned in the future of the family. Expresses disbelief that the creditors would push so hard on a widowed
family.
undated
8 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 69
Wilson Cary Nicholas to Samuel Smith and James Morrison, three letter fragments from after 1799 when Wilson's brother George
passed away. The letters discuss the division of George's property and how to best support his children. Mostly deals with
financial business and possible solutions to the difficulties posed by the distance and the money.
undated
10 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 70
Doctor [Charles] Everett to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses financial business and the need for Nicholas to pay his bills
in full so that Everett has the money needed to fund a young man in college.
undated
3 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 71
Joshua Fry [grandson of Joshua Fry (1700-1754)?] to [Wilson Cary Nicholas?], discusses financial business concerning his son,
touching briefly on obligations to Dr. Everett and Mr. Divers. Also mentions the purchase of enslaved laborers.
undated
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 72
Wilson Cary Nicholas to [ ? ], draft fragment, discusses some financial business related to George Nicholas's estate (so after
1799) and General Samuel Smith.
undated
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 73
John Nicholas to [Wilson Cary Nicholas], expresses gratitude for Wilson and other's concerns for his health in the past weeks.
Indicates that with a continued and careful remedy that he is slowly getting better and describes how Mr. and Mrs. Rose have
been of all help to him in this process.
undated
4 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 74
Wilson Cary Nicholas to [ ? ], draft, expresses gratitude for the receiver's kind feelings over the last weeks which have
been difficult and have presented numerous problems.
undated
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 75
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, discusses Colonel Owings's refusal to pay the rest of his debt to General Smith which,
Morrison admits, is less than he originally calculated.
undated
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 76
Dabney Carr to Wilson Cary Nicholas, indicates that he is sending the balance that he owes Nicholas after deducting the sheriff's
ticket.
undated
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 77
James Morrison to Wilson Cary Nicholas, fragment, mentions members involved in the Burr conspiracy, including Wilkinson and
Blennerhassett, discusses some financial business and asks about Margaretta who Nicholas did not mention in his last letter.
undated
2 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 78
M. Jones to Wilson Cary Nicholas, corrects a former business transaction on the copies of Nicholas's brothers letter to be
sent to 19 gentlemen and to be kept by Nicholas.
undated
1 pp.
- Mixed Materials [X030269653] box: 3 folder: 79
Description of Wilson Cary Nicholas in unidentified hand, fragment, provides a short description of Nicholas's merits as a
politician and speaker. Written in past tense indicating that either Nicholas is leaving some sort of political office or
has passed away.
undated
1 pp.