Richmond Civil War PhotographsMS-22

Richmond Civil War PhotographsMS-22


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University of Richmond

Book Arts, Archives, & Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library
261 Richmond Way
University of Richmond, VA 23173
archives@richmond.edu
URL: https://library.richmond.edu/collections/rare/index.html

Repository
University of Richmond
Identification
MS-22
Title
Richmond Civil War Photographs April 1865
Quantity
0.9 Linear Feet
Creator
Brady, Mathew B., approximately 1823-1896
Creator
Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882
Creator
Handy, Levin C. (Levin Corbin), 1855-1932
Creator
Russell, Andrew J.
Creator
L.C. Handy Studios
Language
English .
Abstract
This collection represents a series of photos of the Richmond area in April 1865 just days after the retreat of Gen. Robert E. Lee and his troops.

Administrative Information

Conditions Governing Use

Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.

Preferred Citation

Box 1, [Folder Number], MS-22, Richmond Civil War Photographs Collection, Book Arts, Archives, & Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia.

Processing Information

The collection consists of eight files in a flat, metal edged box. Files 4 and 5 occur in succession as they are both images depicting the Haxall Flour Mills and surrounding area. File folders separate each individual picture with one oversized image located in the back of the box.

Processed by Keondra Bailey & Betty Dickie, Special Collections Cataloging & Preservation Associate.


Biographical / Historical

At the beginning of April 1865, General Robert E. Lee and his Confederate troops retreated from Richmond, leaving the city in flames. A large portion of the riverfront burned, leaving much of the Downtown area completely or nearly destroyed. Photographers arrived to the city just days after the retreat of General Lee and his troops. Alexander Gardner was one of the first photographers to arrive in Richmond. Shortly after, on April 12, Matthew Brady and his men arrived and began taking photographs as well. After Matthew Brady died in 1896, his nephew-in-law L.C. Handy inherited his studio and photographs. This collection represents nine photographs of the hundreds taken over the course of the days following Lee's retreat and the chaos that ensued.

Scope and Contents

This collection represents a series of photos of the Richmond area in April 1865 just days after the retreat of Gen. Robert E. Lee and his troops. These photos showcase the aftermath of the burning and looting of the city. The collection contains photographs taken by Andrew Russell and are from a series housed at L.C. Handy Studios. Handy was the nephew of Civil War photographer Matthew Brady. Multiple areas are shown in the photographs including: the Capital, Customs House, Haxall Flour Mills, ruins of the arsenal, Gambles Hill, State Penitentiary, Kanawha Canal, and Cary (spelled Carey) Street.

Arrangement

This collection contains one series.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

  • Brady, Mathew B., approximately 1823-1896
  • Carey (Cary) Street (Richmond, Va.)
  • Gambles Hill
  • Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882
  • Handy, Levin C. (Levin Corbin), 1855-1932
  • Haxall Flour Mills
  • James River and Kanawha Canal (Va.)
  • L.C. Handy Studios
  • Photographers
  • Photographs
  • Richmond (Va.)
  • Richmond (Va.) -- History -- Siege, 1864-1865
  • Russell, Andrew J.
  • Soldiers
  • United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
  • Virginia Penitentiary

Bibliography

Sullivan, George, and Mathew B. Brady. In the Wake of Battle: the Civil War Images of Mathew Brady / George Sullivan . Munich; Prestel, 2004.


Significant Persons Associated With the Collection

  • Brady, Mathew B., approximately 1823-1896
  • Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882
  • Handy, Levin C. (Levin Corbin), 1855-1932
  • Russell, Andrew J.

Significant Places Associated With the Collection

  • Carey (Cary) Street (Richmond, Va.)
  • Gambles Hill
  • Haxall Flour Mills
  • James River and Kanawha Canal (Va.)
  • Richmond (Va.)
  • Richmond (Va.) -- History -- Siege, 1864-1865
  • United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865

Container List

Series I: Richmond Civil War Photographs
1865
  • Graphic Materials box: 1 MS-22 folder: 1
    The State Penitentiary, Richmond, VA
    April, 1865
  • Graphic Materials box: 1 MS-22 folder: 2
    View taken from south side of the Canal Basin, Richmond, VA, showing Capitol, Customs house, etc.
    April, 1865
  • Graphic Materials box: 1 MS-22 folder: 3
    Richmond, VA. Panoramic view of burnt district
    1865
  • Graphic Materials box: 1 MS-22 folder: 4
    The Haxall Flour Mill, ruins of Gallego Mill in distance
    1865
  • Graphic Materials box: 1 MS-22 folder: 5
    Richmond, VA. View on James River and Kanawha Canal near the Haxall Flour Mills; ruins of Gallego Mills beyond
    1865
  • Graphic Materials box: 1 MS-22 folder: 6
    The Ruins of Richmond, VA
    1865
  • Graphic Materials box: 1 MS-22 folder: 7
    View from Gamble's Hill, Richmond, VA
    April, 1865
  • Graphic Materials box: 1 MS-22 folder: 8
    Ruins on Carey [sic] Street, Richmond, VA
    April, 1865