A Guide to the Fairfax Family Northern Neck Proprietary Papers, 1688-1810 Fairfax Family, Northern Neck Proprietary Papers, 1688-1810 24062

A Guide to the Fairfax Family Northern Neck Proprietary Papers, 1688-1810

A Collection in
the Library of Virginia
Accession Number 24062


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© 2002 By the Library of Virginia.

Funding: Web version of the finding aid funded in part by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities.

Processed by: Description Services Staff

Repository
Library of Virginia
Accession number
24062
Title
Fairfax family Northern Neck Proprietary papers, 1688-1810
Physical Characteristics
0.8 cubic feet
Physical Location
Personal papers collection, Acc. 24062
Language
English

Administrative Information

Access Restrictions

There are no restrictions.

Use Restrictions

There are no restrictions.

Preferred Citation

Fairfax Family Northern Neck Proprietary Papers, 1688-1810. Accession 24062, Personal papers collection, The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia

Acquisition Information

Purchased, 29 October 1953.

Biographical/Historical Information

The Northern Neck Land Office controlled 5,282,000 acres in land grants located between the Rappahannock and Potomac rivers, which were give to seven loyal supporters of King Charles II, including Lord Fairfax. Agents of the Northern Neck Proprietary issued the first land grant in 1690. The Proprietary operated until the death of Thomas, Sixth Lord Fairfax, in 1782. For the next thirty years, however, the ownership was in dispute. Fairfax family interest was terminated in 1808, when the last surviving heir sold the title to his remaining manor to a syndicate.

Scope and Content Information

Northern Neck proprietary papers, 1688-1810, of the Fairfax family, including advertisements, accounts, bonds, deeds, grants, leases, legal papers, letters, plats, rent rolls, surveys, and wills.

Consists of: a) rent rolls, 1771-1779, for Culpeper, King George, Prince William, and Stafford Counties, Virginia; b) land grants and surveys, 1688-1780, containing the Northern Neck land grant by James II, King of England, to Thomas, Lord Culpeper and others, and land grants from Margaret, Lady Culpeper, Thomas, Lord Fairfax, Catherine, Lady Fairfax, and Thomas, Lord Fairfax; c) bonds, 1742-1789, for collectors of quit rents of Northern Neck properties; d) deeds and leases, 1707-1786, for Northern Neck properties; e) wills, 23 November 1777 and 4 May 1793, of George Smith of Frederick County and William Allison of Fauquier County; f) plats and surveys, 1741-1793, for lands leased in the Northern Neck, most surveys were made by Elias Poston and George Murray; g) legal papers, including forms, powers of attorney, inquisition, legal opinions, court records, depositions, acknowledgements, arbiters' decisions, notification, agreements, judgments, summonses, and chancery bills; h) letters, 1743-1785, mostly to and from William Fairfax, Thomas, Lord Fairfax, Bryan Fairfax, and Thomas Bryan Martin; and i) miscellaneous items, 1693-1788, including accounts, petitions, reports, memorandums, lists, advertisements, receipts, bills of sale of slaves, plan of the town of Bath (Berkeley Springs, West Virginia), certifications, and statements.

Organization

Organized into the following nine series: A. Rent rolls, 1771-1779; B. Grants, 1688-1780; C. Bonds, 1742-1789; D. Deeds and Leases, 1707-1786; E. Wills, 1777, 1793; F. Plats and Surveys, 1741-1793. G. Legal papers, 1721-1810. H. Letters, 1743-1785. I. Miscellaneous, 1693-1788.

Contents List

Series A: Rent Rolls, 1771-1779
Box-folder: Box 1, Folder 1-5
5 folders
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Series B: Grants, 1688-1780
Box-folder: Box 1, Folder 6-8
3 folders

Arranged alphabetically.

Back to Top
Series C: Bonds, 1742-1789
Box-folder: Box 1, Folder 9-39
39 folders

Arranged alphabetically.

Back to Top
Series D: Deeds and Leases, 1707-1786
Box-folder: Box 1, Folder 40-49
10 folders

Arranged alphabetically.

Back to Top
Series E: Wills, 1777, 1793
Box-folder: Box 2, Folder 50-51
2 folders

Arranged alphabetically.

Back to Top
Series F: Plats and Surveys, 1741-1793
Folder Box 1, Folder 6 and Box 2, Folder 52-57A
8 folders

Organized into the following two subseries: 1. Plats and surveys made by Elias Poston; 2. Plats and surveys made by George Murray and John Mauzy.

Back to Top
Series G: Legal Papers, 1721-1810
Box-folder: Box 2, Folder 58-73
16 folders

Arranged chronologically.

Back to Top
Series H: Letters, 1743-1785
Box-folder: Box2, Folder 74-82
9 folders

Arranged chronologically.

Back to Top
Series I: Miscellaneous, 1693-1788
Box-folder: Box 2, Folder 83-104
22 folders

Arranged chronologically.

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