West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown,
WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / Fax: 304-293-3981 / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/
Language
English
Abstract
Telegram by Colonel William Henry Powell, 2nd West Virginia Cavalry, from Camp Piatt, to Captain Eli W. Botsford, 16th Ohio
Infantry, dated 6 July 1863. The telegram regards the report of a scouting party concerning Confederate troop positions and
recent engagements. The scouts report finding 300 Confederate cavalry and capturing a small number of men and horses. The
party was also ambushed and one man was killed and another wounded. Camp Piatt occupied a location of strategic importance
on the James River, Kanawha River, and Kanawha Turnpike, and is nearby to present-day Belle, West Virginia. See historical
note for further information concerning Colonel Powell.
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Preferred Citation
[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], William Henry Powell, Colonel, Civil War Telegram, A&M 3779, West Virginia
and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.
William Henry Powell (1822-1904), an Ohio manufacturer, joined the Union army November 1861. He served in the 2nd West Virginia
Cavalry as a captain and was promoted several times, achieving the rank of Colonel in May 1863. Shortly after the date of
this telegram, Powell was severely wounded and captured at Wytheville, Virginia on 18 July 1863. He spent six months at the
Libby prison in Richmond, Virginia before being passed through the lines in exchange for one of Robert E. Lee's sons. Powell
continued to serve in the Union army, eventually reaching the rank of Brigadier General in October 1864. He had also been
brevetted Major General during the West Virginia Campaign and Front Royal. Powell was awarded the Medal of Honor in 1890 for
capturing an enemy camp at Sinking Creek, Virginia on 26 November 1862 without losing a man or a gun. Powell resigned from
the army in January 1865, moved West, and returned to manufacturing. He was also active in Republican politics.