A Guide to the Joseph Sawin Ewing Papers, 1794-1965 Ewing, Joseph Sawin, Papers, 1794-1965 31871

A Guide to the Joseph Sawin Ewing Papers, 1794-1965

A Collection in
the Library of Virginia
Accession Number 31871


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© 2002 By the Library of Virginia.

Funding: Web version of the finding aid funded in part by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities.

Processed by: Renee Savits

Repository
Library of Virginia
Accession number
31871
Title
Joseph Sawin Ewing Papers, 1794-1965
Extent
4.05 cubic feet; 9 boxes; box numbers 1-9
Physical Location
Personal Papers Collection, Acc. 31871
Language
English

Administrative Information

Access Restrictions

There are no restrictions.

Use Restrictions

There are no restrictions.

Preferred Citation

Joseph Sawin Ewing Papers, 1794-1965. Accession 31871, Personal papers collection, The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.

Acquisition Information

Gift of John MacDonald Ewing, 1208 Morningside Lane, Alexandria, Virginia, 28 July 1983.

Biographical/Historical Information

The Reverend Joseph Sawin Ewing (1899-1965) was born in Illinois and spent a great part of his life in the midwest and west, serving churches in Oregon, South Dakota, and Oklahoma. A 1922 graduate of the Virginia Theological Seminary, he returned to Virginia in 1950 as rector of South Farnham Parish, Essex County, Virginia. Residing in Tappahannock, he was active in local historical societies and served as president of the Essex County Historical Society in the early 1960s. He became interested in the history of local Indian tribes and early colonial churches, doing research and field work in both areas, locating early sites through records, maps, and local people. He published articles in Northern Neck of Virginia Historical Magazine (1963) and Virginia Magazine of History and Biography (1965).

Scope and Content Information

Papers, 1794-1965 (bulk 1950-1965), of Joseph Sawin Ewing, consisting of research notes, correspondence, printed items, and published articles documenting Ewing's interests in genealogy and local history of the Old Rappahannock County (Va.) area. The county existed from 1656 to 1692 and covered present day Essex and Richmond counties and parts of other adjoining counties. There are transcripts of court records, correspondence, information on old homes, towns, families, and villages of Old Rappahannock County, extracts from published sources, and other historical information. Ewing also included King and Queen, King George, Lancaster, Middlesex, New Kent, and Westmoreland counties in his researches. The papers are divided into eight series including, Colonial Church, Correspondence, Indians, Notes, Pioneer Settlements, Research notes for published articles, Rosegill, and Subject files. Ewing's original folder titles have been maintained, along with the original series division. Ewing's method of titling folders appears to have been one of casual notations of content, rather than precise information on materials within the folders. Therefore crosschecking of folders and series is necessary to yield all pertinent information.

Organization

Organized into the following eight series: I. Colonial Church. II. Correspondence. III. Indians. IV. Notes. V. Pioneer settlements. VI. Research notes for published articles. VII. Rosegill. VIII. Subject files.

Contents List

Series I: Colonial Church:

This series includes notes, maps, outlines, plats, and published materials used in Ewing's 1961 lecture series on the colonial church in Virginia.Ewing lectured at the Grace Episcopal Church (Alexandria, Va.) and the Abingdon Men's Club (Abingdon, Va.), among other places. Included are notes on Lancaster Parish (Middlesex County, Virginia), South Farnham Parish (Essex County, Virginia), and Upper Piscataway Parish (Old Rappahannock County, Virginia).

  • Box 1 Folder 1
    Church road and Church road swamp
  • Box 1 Folder 2
    Church sites
  • Box 1 Folder 3
    Glebes and poor house tracts
  • Box 1 Folder 4
    Lancaster Parish (Middlesex County, Va.)
  • Box 1 Folder 5
    Leedstown Church and Occupatia Church
  • Box 1 Folder 6
    Lecture #1, 1961
  • Box 1 Folder 7
    Lecture #2, 1961
  • Box 1 Folder 8
    Lecture #3, 1961
  • Box 1 Folder 9
    Lecture #4, 1961
  • Box 1 Folder 10
    Lecture #5, 1961
  • Box 1 Folder 11
    Lecture #6, 1961
  • Box 1 Folder 12
    Letter, Andrew Syme to William Latane, 1794
  • Box 1 Folder 13
    Miscellaneous notes
  • Box 1 Folder 14
    Reading notes
  • Box 1 Folder 15-19
    South Farnham Parish (Essex County, Va.)
  • Box 1 Folder 20
    Talks on colonial church
  • Box 1 Folder 21
    Upper Piscataway church sites
Series II: Correspondence:

This series includes correspondence from genealogists researching families in Essex, King and Queen, King George, Lancaster, Middlesex, New Kent, Richmond, and Westmoreland counties, Virginia.Correspondents include Stephen F. Bayne Jr., Laurance S. Brigham, Lawrence L. Brown, George MacLaren Brydon, George H.S. King, Howard McCord, George Carrington Mason, and Peter Quennel.

  • Box 1 Folder 22
    Bayne, Stephen, 1959
  • Box 1 Folder 23
    Essex County families, 1955-1964
  • Box 1 Folder 24
    Essex County families, 1962-1963
  • Box 1 Folder 25
    Mason, George, 1952-1962
  • Box 1 Folder 26
    Matthews family, 1961
  • Box 1 Folder 27
    Rosier family, 1961-1965
  • Box 2 Folder 1
    Smith family, 1957-1963
Series III: Indians:

This series includes correspondence, clippings, maps, notes, and publications Ewing gathered on the Rappahannock Indians.Includes copy of the publication "Indian Sites below the falls of the Rappahannock, Virginia," by David Bushnell, correspondence, newsletters, and quarterly bulletins from the Archeological Society of Virginia, and a paper written by Joseph Ewing, Margaret Ewing, and Helen Rountree entitled, "Indian towns in Virginia's Rappahannock River Valley, 1608-1800." Also includes information on the Mattaponi Indians.

  • Box 2 Folder 2
    Archaeological Society of Virginia, 1950-1964
  • Box 2 Folder 3
    David Bushnell's book
  • Box 2 Folder 4
    Correspondence, 1953-1964
  • Box 2 Folder 5
    "Indian towns in the Virginia Rappahannock River Valley, 1608-1800"
  • Box 2 Folder 6
    Mattoponi Indian town
  • Box 2 Folder 7
    Miscellaneous notes
  • Box 2 Folder 8
    Movement of Indians
  • Box 2 Folder 9
    Piscataway
  • Box 2 Folder 10
    Rappahannock River tribes and towns
Series IV: Notes:

This series contains miscellaneous notes regarding Essex and Richmond counties, Virginia. The folders are labeled according to the source of the information.Folder titles include Essex County land tax lists and order books, Mutual Assurance Society of Virginia records, chancery cases, Colonial Records Project, and the Webb family papers.

  • Box 2 Folder 11
    Acts establishing towns and ports
  • Box 2 Folder 12
    Chancery boxes
  • Box 2 Folder 13
    Colonial period
  • Box 2 Folder 14
    Colonial parish and county records
  • Box 2 Folder 15
    Colonial Records project
  • Box 2 Folder 16
    Essex County land tax list
  • Box 2 Folder 17
    Essex County order books
  • Box 2 Folder 18
    Essex County order books
  • Box 2 Folder 19
    Essex County processioners book
  • Box 2 Folder 20
    Fleet, Beverly
  • Box 2 Folder 21
    Harrison, Fairfax
  • Box 2 Folder 22
    Hening, William
  • Box 3 Folder 1
    Land records, miscellaneous
  • Box 3 Folder 2
    Mutual Assurance Society of Virginia
  • Box 3 Folder 3
    Richmond County, Virginia
  • Box 3 Folder 4
    School, George
  • Box 3 Folder 5
    Sweeney's wills
  • Box 3 Folder 6
    Webb family papers
  • Box 3 Folder 7
    Wright's notes
  • Box 3 Folder 8-10
    Miscellaneous notes
  • Box 3 Folder 11
    Needs investigation
  • Box 3 Folder 12
    To be checked
Series V: Pioneer Settlements:

This series includes notes on the neighborhoods resulting from the Lancaster County court order of 6 August 1653, which created Rappahannock County and appointed ten commissioners to oversee the local muster. The order described the muster limits, which included the home plantation of each commissioner. These neighborhoods are numbered by Ewing and listed geographically from the lower end of the north side of the Rappahannock River to the upper section, and from the lower end of the south side of the river to the upper section.Ewing's folder titles have been maintained as well as the original arrangement of the folders after determining the subject's location on the north or south side of the Rappahannock River. Materials within these folders contain general information on land transfers and ownership of a particular piece of land.

  • Subseries 1: General
    • Box 3 Folder 13
      Source material
    • Box 3 Folder 14
      I. North Side, Corotoman River mouth to mouth of Rappahannock River/Christ Church area
    • Box 3 Folder 15
      II. North Side, Upper side Corotoman River to Thomas Brice's
    • Box 3 Folder 16
      III. North Side, Thomas Brice's north to county line
    • Box 3 Folder 17
      IV. North Side, County line/Farnham Creek to upper side Totusky Creek
    • Box 3 Folder 18
      V. North Side, Catgut to Pepetick Creek, Leedstown to Bray's Church
    • Box 3 Folder 19
      VI. North Side, Leedstown to head of river
    • Box 3 Folder 20
      I. South Side, Christ Church/Saluda to mouth/Old Piankatank Point
    • Box 3 Folder 21
      II. South Side, South of LaGrange creek to Saluda and Christ Church
    • Box 3 Folder 22
      III. South Side, North side of LaGrange creek to county line
    • Box 3 Folder 23
      IV. South Side, North from county line including Puscoticion creek
    • Box 3 Folder 24
      IVa. South Side, Purcatacon/Piscataway
    • Box 3 Folder 25
      V. South Side, North side of Piscataway
    • Box 3 Folder 26
      Va. South Side, Pioneers on Hoskins
    • Box 3 Folder 27
      VI. South Side, Occupason creek to head of river
  • Subseries 2: North Side
    • Box 4 Folder 1
      Downman, Deschamps, Sydnor, Grittith, Davis, Woolard, Stonum
    • Box 4 Folder 2
      Woolard, Smith
    • Box 4 Folder 3
      Peacock's, Mar's Hill, Fauntleroy, Northern, B. McCarty, Swan
    • Box 4 Folder 4
      Belle Mount, Belfields, Mitchell's
    • Box 4 Folder 5
      Peachy
    • Box 4 Folder 6
      Baileys, Downman family
    • Box 4 Folder 7
      John Davis, upper part of Luke Milner's, Mark Milner to Thomas Hammond, Le Roy Dobyns, George Davis
    • Box 4 Folder 8
      Hodgkin, Hayden, Travers
    • Box 4 Folder 9
      Fauntleroy, Farnham Creek patents, Farnham plantation
    • Box 4 Folder 10
      Farnham, maps and plats
    • Box 4 Folder 11
      Downman
    • Box 4 Folder 12
      Downman Hall
    • Box 4 Folder 13
      Farnham River front
    • Box 4 Folder 14
      Windsor, Farnham Glebe, North Farnham Church
    • Box 4 Folder 15
      Durrettsville, Miskill, Calvary M.E. Church
    • Box 4 Folder 16
      Cedar Grove, Nicholas Flood
    • Box 4 Folder 17
      Farnham Creek notes
    • Box 4 Folder 18
      Jones, Edward
    • Box 4 Folder 19
      Edgehill and Bowerhill
    • Box 4 Folder 20
      Farnham's Hall, George Payne, Chelsea
    • Box 4 Folder 21
      Farnham house tract
    • Box 4 Folder 22
      Woodford
    • Box 4 Folder 23
      Cabinete Hall, Hornsby Manor
    • Box 4 Folder 24
      Peacock's quarter
    • Box 4 Folder 25
      Appleby's
    • Box 4 Folder 26
      Robert Hopkins and Henry Fleets patents, north side of Rappahannock, Fleet's, Catpoint's creek
    • Box 4 Folder 27
      Fauntleroy and William Lloyd, Stonehouse, Mangorite, Naylors, Rappahannock creek
    • Box 4 Folder 28
      William Underwood, James Williamson, Robert Tomlin, Meader's, John Sherlock
    • Box 4 Folder 29
      John Hull, forks of the Tutsky, Richmond Hill, Garland's mill pond, Indian field, Rich Neck, Charles B. Carter's estate
  • Subseries 3: South Side
    • Box 5 Folder 1
      Smith, Nicholas
    • Box 5 Folder 2
      Webb family
    • Box 5 Folder 3
      Tappahannock Masonic Lodge
    • Box 5 Folder 4
      Hobb's Hole
    • Box 5 Folder 5
      Essex County history talk
    • Box 5 Folder 6
      Peachy, William
    • Box 5 Folder 7
      Back of Miles End, from river, below Piscataway
    • Box 5 Folder 8
      Corbin Hill
    • Box 5 Folder 9
      Catch Penny
    • Box 5 Folder 10
      Payne and Tony Smith's land
    • Box 5 Folder 11
      South Hill
    • Box 5 Folder 12
      Waterview and Belleview, Young, Gatewood, Tuscararora, Waring
    • Box 5 Folder 13
      John Robinson family
    • Box 5 Folder 14
      Toby Smith, Ashland, Paradise, Hill Park, Peachy's, Oake, Joshua Fry, Browne's
    • Box 5 Folder 15
      Baughan, James
    • Box 5 Folder 16
      Essex County, Virginia
    • Box 5 Folder 17
      Paul's Cross roads, north side of Old Mill Road, Woods, Banks, Conners
    • Box 5 Folder 18
      Paul's Cross Roads, Gordons, south side of Old Mill Road
    • Box 5 Folder 19
      Mussel creek, up and including New Glasgow, Rich Neck, Deep Landing, Sandy Landing
    • Box 5 Folder 20
      Wood, Thomas
    • Box 5 Folder 21
      Western branch, later deeds, Piscataway, south side
    • Box 5 Folder 22
      Dunns Mill, Matthews bridge
    • Box 5 Folder 23
      Middle branch of Piscataway
    • Box 5 Folder 24
      Covington, Jones, Claiborne, Minor
    • Box 5 Folder 25
      Jones Point, Rice Jones estate, Montagues, Mount Prospect, Rose Hill, Mount Comfort, Layton's, below glebe
    • Box 5 Folder 26
      People, plantations, and land, Essex and King and Queen, Miller's Tavern, to St. Paul's, to Haile's bridge
    • Box 6 Folder 1
      Goodrich, Mt. Maple, Fleet, Crow, etc.
    • Box 6 Folder 2
      Clark family (George Rogers)
    • Box 6 Folder 3
      Location of pioneers on Piscataway, north side
    • Box 6 Folder 4
      Bowler's family, Mt. Verde, Corbin Hill, Adcock, Latane's, Slaughter, Peachy, Janey
    • Box 6 Folder 5
      Piscataway Old Mill Road, on both sides, north side of Piscataway Creek, Halsey, Bray's
    • Box 6 Folder 6
      Road to Piscataway Ferry, on both sides of road, north side Piscataway Creek, William Johnson, south half of Young's, south end of Church Road
    • Box 6 Folder 7
      Bray family
    • Box 6 Folder 8
      Clements, Mt. Clements, Dr. John Pittman, Poplar Spring, Henry Mace, George H. Dobyns
    • Box 6 Folder 9
      Daingerfield, Reeves, Gillette, Button
    • Box 6 Folder 10
      Edmondson family
    • Box 6 Folder 11
      South side church road, swamp, small tracts, Beazley plat 1856, road to Church Hill, Burke plat 1810, Kemps plat purchased by Moses Crow, Burnetts
    • Box 6 Folder 12
      Bridge branch of Piscataway, The Meadow, Allen's, Roane's, Mt. Maple, Edwin Upshaw's holding, Bohannans and Mill
    • Box 6 Folder 13
      Meador, Thomas
    • Box 6 Folder 14
      Gregory, John
    • Box 6 Folder 15
      Meadoe's bridge, Paynefield, Prospect Hill, Gregory's, Daingerfield Mill
    • Box 6 Folder 16
      James Taylor, Gregory, Pendleton and Taylor
    • Box 6 Folder 17
      Henry Aubrey's land, James Taylor's land
    • Box 6 Folder 18
      Henry Reeves land
    • Box 6 Folder 19
      Edwin Thacker's patent
    • Box 6 Folder 20
      Gatewood's
    • Box 6 Folder 21
      Elizabeth Reeves Allen's land
    • Box 6 Folder 22
      Mahockney, etc.
    • Box 6 Folder 23
      Timberlake papers, Judge Lomax, William Daingerfield, Belvedere
    • Box 6 Folder 24
      Blake family
    • Box 6 Folder 25
      Brockenbrough family
    • Box 6 Folder 26
      Archibald Ritchies manor house and lots in Tappahannock
    • Box 6 Folder 27
      Henley house (Tappahannock)
    • Box 6 Folder 28
      Coleman's land
    • Box 6 Folder 29
      Goodrich, Griffings, Ritchies, Scandrett, Jones, Pitts, McCall's, Henley, Micou
    • Box 6 Folder 30
      North side of Hoskins
    • Box 7 Folder 1
      Upper Piscataway, north of Hoskins creek
    • Box 7 Folder 2
      Roane family
    • Box 7 Folder 3
      Rappahannock river
    • Box 7 Folder 4
      Lewis family
    • Box 7 Folder 5
      Gregories, Prospect Hill, Mt. Landing
    • Box 7 Folder 6
      Brooke family
    • Box 7 Folder 7
      Waring notes
    • Box 7 Folder 8
      Beverly family
    • Box 7 Folder 9
      Families in St. Anne's Parish
    • Box 7 Folder 10
      Gouldman family
    • Box 7 Folder 11
      Skinkers Neck and Moores Mount, Moss Neck and Corbins, Taliaferro's Mount, Charles Grymes and Richard White
Series VI: Research notes for published articles:

This series includes drafts and notes from articles written by Ewing, including "The First Justices in the Rappahannock River and the Formation of Rappahannock County," published in 1963 in the Northern Neck of Virginia Historical Magazine (Vol. 13, December 1963, pp. 1182-1194) and "The Correspondence of Archibald McCall and George McCall," published in 1965 in Virginia Magazine of History and Biography (Vol. 73, July and October 1965, pp. 312-353, 425-454). Included are notes, footnotes, drafts, and final drafts.

  • Subseries 1: "The First Justices in the Rappahannock River and the Formation of Rappahannock County."
    • Box 7 Folder 12
      Draft
    • Box 7 Folder 13
      Draft and notes
    • Box 7 Folder 14
      First draft
    • Box 7 Folder 15
      Final corrected draft
    • Box 7 Folder 16
      Final draft
    • Box 7 Folder 17
      List of colonial justices
    • Box 7 Folder 18
      Notes
    • Box 7 Folder 19
      Notes, Bertrand and first lower court house
    • Box 7 Folder 20
      Notes, Gentleman justices, clerks, etc.
    • Box 7 Folder 21
      Notes, Justices of Old Rappahannock and Essex Counties
    • Box 8 Folder 1
      Notes, Old Rappahannock county justices and court orders
    • Box 8 Folder 2
      Speech
  • Subseries 2: "The Correspondence of Archibald McCall and George McCall."
    • Box 8 Folder 3
      Abstracts
    • Box 8 Folder 4
      Footnotes
    • Box 8 Folder 5
      Footnotes and introduction
    • Box 8 Folder 6
      Footnotes, 2nd writing
    • Box 8 Folder 7
      Footnotes for the letters and introduction
    • Box 8 Folder 8
      Letter transcripts
    • Box 8 Folder 9
      Letter transcripts
    • Box 8 Folder 10
      Manuscript, Footnotes for introduction
    • Box 8 Folder 11
      Manuscript, Footnotes
    • Box 8 Folder 12
      Manuscript, Introduction
    • Box 8 Folder 13
      Manuscript, Letters I-X
    • Box 8 Folder 14
      Manuscript, Letters XI-XXIII
    • Box 8 Folder 15
      Miscellaneous
    • Box 8 Folder 16
      Notes
    • Box 9 Folder 1
      Other notes, deeds, orders, family notes, etc.
Series VII: Rosegill:

This series includes notes, clippings, published materials, maps, and an outline for a paper about the Wormley family plantation of Rosegill in Middlesex County, Virginia.

  • Box 9 Folder 2
    Draft and clippings
  • Box 9 Folder 3
    Draft
  • Box 9 Folder 4
    Notes
Series VIII: Subject files:

This series contains clippings, notes, maps, and correspondence on a variety of subjects including Bacon's Rebellion, biographies on Henry Fleet and George Washington, highway markers in Essex County, mills, naval officers and collectors of revenue in the rivers, roads and ferries, swamps and creeks, and tobacco.

  • Box 9 Folder 5
    Bacon's Rebellion
  • Box-folder: Box 9, Folder 6-8
    Biography
    • Box 9 Folder 6
      Fleet, Henry
    • Box 9 Folder 7
      Biography- Washington, George
    • Box 9 Folder 8
      Miscellaneous
  • Box 9 Folder 9
    Court houses
  • Box 9 Folder 10
    Doctors
  • Box 9 Folder 11
    Highway markers in Essex County
  • Box 9 Folder 12
    Leedstown Resolution
  • Box 9 Folder 13
    Maps
  • Box 9 Folder 14
    Merchants and shipping
  • Box 9 Folder 15
    Mills
  • Box 9 Folder 16
    Naval officers and collectors of revenue in the rivers
  • Box 9 Folder 17
    Plats
  • Box 9 Folder 18
    Roads and ferries
  • Box 9 Folder 19
    Schools, colonial
  • Box 9 Folder 20
    Swamps and creeks
  • Box 9 Folder 21
    Tobacco